{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T16:09:04Z","timestamp":1788365344729,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)","issue":"18","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U24A20307"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U24A20307"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["12304460"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["12304460"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62527819"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62527819"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.science.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sci. Adv."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Multiscenario adaptability is a core target of emerging human-machine interaction (HMI) technologies, but conventional visual HMI relies on ambient light illumination, failing to adapt to low-\/no-light scenarios. Here, we propose a static-electricity-induced luminescence (SEL) trajectory tracking model, and develop a portable SEL platform integrated with SrAl\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    :Eu\n                    <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n                    \/polydimethylsiloxane film, featuring 5 to 50 kV operating voltage, 13 mm noncontact distance, \u2265150-day stability, 400 K thermal tolerance, and\u00a0&lt;1 nA body current for high biosafety. Comprehensive mechanism investigations offer a deep and scientific mechanistic understanding of SEL, focusing on the interactions between air ionization, electron bombardment, and trap-state dynamics. Integration with a centroid displacement tracking algorithm and convolutional neural network, it achieves high-accuracy digit recognition and complex robot arm interactive motions, with 2.4\u00d7 shorter training time and two orders of magnitude faster recognition speed (6.6 ms versus 730 ms in 192.5 lux) than mainstream gesture recognition. This work not only breaks illumination constraints for adaptive HMI but also provides a promising SEL-based HMI paradigm.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aee4377","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T17:58:27Z","timestamp":1777485507000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34133\/aaas_crossmark","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Static-electricity-induced luminescence trajectory tracking: A paradigm for noncontact human-machine interaction in dark environments"],"prefix":"10.1126","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8970-8010","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Ou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3275-7465","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shuangqiang","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiancheng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."},{"name":"Intelligent Manufacturing College, Wenzhou Polytechnic, Wenzhou 325035, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haoliang","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianyu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiali","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8387-1316","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Rongjun","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Fujian Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Engineering for High Performance Materials and College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of 3D Micro\/Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ding","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of 3D Micro\/Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, China."},{"name":"Westlake Institute for Optoelectronics, Fuyang, Hangzhou 311421, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4613-5125","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Min","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of 3D Micro\/Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, China."},{"name":"Westlake Institute for Optoelectronics, Fuyang, Hangzhou 311421, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2790-9172","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mingjian","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China."},{"name":"Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2726-2655","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Le","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Optics and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"221","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202414481"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-022-00841-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-29197-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.3c05760"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566-024-01455-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-07773-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-49275-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/scirobotics.aat2516"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s20030785"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-019-0209-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-46071-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adt3909"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-023-00970-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-021-00658-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-021-00680-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-59516-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-023-01179-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adi4083"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adk1495"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/scirobotics.adv1818"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-020-0422-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abl6700"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41528-022-00235-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41528-022-00216-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2021.3119977"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-44955-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09461-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-51245-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-50978-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-54249-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-76766-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-35521-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-12704-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s23052462"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2022.119179"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.146279"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2023.108651"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33766-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-56007-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.107899"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adx2628"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202514909"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.124297"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms8540"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09621-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-63264-x"}],"container-title":["Science Advances"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1126\/sciadv.aee4377","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T18:00:43Z","timestamp":1777485643000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/sciadv.aee4377"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"18","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1126\/sciadv.aee4377"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.aee4377","relation":{},"ISSN":["2375-2548"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2375-2548","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-03-30","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-29","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"eaee4377"}}