{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T21:45:14Z","timestamp":1782337514244,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)","issue":"5993","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Carbon Cycle and Climate Change<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    As climate change accelerates, it is important to know the likely impact of climate change on the carbon cycle (see the Perspective by\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"doi\" issue=\"5993\" page=\"774\" related-article-type=\"in-this-issue\" vol=\"329\" xlink:href=\"10.1126\/science.1194353\">Reich<\/jats:related-article>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    ). Gross primary production (GPP) is a measure of the amount of CO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    removed from the atmosphere every year to fuel photosynthesis.\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      Beer\n                      <jats:italic>et al.<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    (p.\n                    <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"doi\" page=\"834\" related-article-type=\"in-this-issue\" vol=\"329\" xlink:href=\"10.1126\/science.1184984\">834<\/jats:related-article>\n                    , published online 5 July) used a combination of observation and calculation to estimate that the total GPP by terrestrial plants is around 122 billion tons per year; in comparison, burning fossil fuels emits about 7 billion tons annually. Thirty-two percent of this uptake occurs in tropical forests, and precipitation controls carbon uptake in more than 40% of vegetated land. The temperature sensitivity (Q10) of ecosystem respiratory processes is a key determinant of the interaction between climate and the carbon cycle.\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      Mahecha\n                      <jats:italic>et al.<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    (p.\n                    <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"doi\" page=\"838\" related-article-type=\"in-this-issue\" vol=\"329\" xlink:href=\"10.1126\/science.1189587\">838<\/jats:related-article>\n                    , published online 5 July) now show that the Q10 of ecosystem respiration is invariant with respect to mean annual temperature, independent of the analyzed ecosystem type, with a global mean value for Q10 of 1.6. This level of temperature sensitivity suggests a less-pronounced climate sensitivity of the carbon cycle than assumed by recent climate models.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1184984","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,5]],"date-time":"2010-07-05T21:40:01Z","timestamp":1278366001000},"page":"834-838","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2467,"title":["Terrestrial Gross Carbon Dioxide Uptake: Global Distribution and Covariation with Climate"],"prefix":"10.1126","volume":"329","author":[{"given":"Christian","family":"Beer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Model-Data Integration Group, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Reichstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Model-Data Integration Group, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enrico","family":"Tomelleri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Model-Data Integration Group, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Ciais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L\u2019Environnement, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Model-Data Integration Group, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nuno","family":"Carvalhais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Model-Data Integration Group, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."},{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia (FCT), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"R\u00f6denbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Systems, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Altaf","family":"Arain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McMaster Centre for Climate Change, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dennis","family":"Baldocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management and Berkeley Atmospheric Science Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gordon B.","family":"Bonan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80305, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberte","family":"Bondeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), 14473 Potsdam, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Cescatti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Climate Change Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission, DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gitta","family":"Lasslop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biogeochemical Model-Data Integration Group, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Lindroth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sweden."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Lomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastiaan","family":"Luyssaert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departement Biologie, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hank","family":"Margolis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre d\u2019\u00e9tude de la for\u00eat, Facult\u00e9 de foresterie, de g\u00e9ographie et de g\u00e9omatique, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Quebec, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith W.","family":"Oleson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80305, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Roupsard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cirad-Persyst, UPR80, Fonctionnement et Pilotage des Ecosyst\u00e9mes de Plantation, Montpellier, France."},{"name":"CATIE (Centro Agron\u00f3mico Tropical de Investigaci\u00f3n y Ense\u00f1anza), Turrialba, Costa Rica."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elmar","family":"Veenendaal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nature Conservation and Plant Ecology Group, Wageningen University, Netherlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Viovy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L\u2019Environnement, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Geography, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F. 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