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This resistance did not appear to depend on the strain of toxoplasma employed or the route of inoculation of either toxoplasma or bacteria. Onset of immunity to listeria was demonstrable as early as 1 to 2 days after infection with toxoplasma. Resistance to toxoplasma was not demonstrable in mice immune to listeria. Interferon did not appear to be a mediator of the immunity observed in toxoplasma-infected mice.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1126\/science.160.3823.72","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,5]],"date-time":"2006-10-05T11:50:27Z","timestamp":1160049027000},"page":"72-74","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Immunity and Intracellular Infection: Resistance to Bacteria in Mice Infected with a Protozoan"],"prefix":"10.1126","volume":"160","author":[{"given":"Joel","family":"Ruskin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Palo Alto Medical Research Foundation and Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94301"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jack S.","family":"Remington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Palo Alto Medical Research Foundation and Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94301"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"221","reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.141.3585.1061"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.124.4.585","volume":"124","year":"1966","unstructured":"BLANDEN, R.V., MECHANISMS OF ACQUIRED RESISTANCE IN MOUSE TYPHOID, JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE 124: 585 (1966).","journal-title":"JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.56.3.295","volume":"56","year":"1947","unstructured":"DALLDORF, G, JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 56: 295 (1947).","journal-title":"JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.98.6.1309","volume":"98","year":"1967","unstructured":"FRENKEL, J.K., ADOPTIVE IMMUNITY OT INTRACELLULAR INFECTION, JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 98: 1309 (1967).","journal-title":"JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-123-31625","volume":"123","year":"1966","unstructured":"FRESHMAN, M.M., IN VITRO AND IN VIVO ANTIVIRAL ACTION OF AN INTERFERON-LIKE SUBSTANCE INDUCED BY TOXOPLASMA GONDII, PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY FOR EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 123: 862 (1966).","journal-title":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY FOR EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.85.6.623","volume":"85","year":"1947","unstructured":"HORSFALL, F.L., THE MODIFYING EFFECTS OF CERTAIN SUBSTANCES OF BACTERIAL ORIGIN ON THE COURSE OF INFECTION WITH PNEUMONIA VIRUS OF MICE (PVM), JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE 85: 623 (1947).","journal-title":"JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.1966.68.4.592","volume":"68","year":"1966","unstructured":"HULDT, G, EXPERIMENTAL TOXOPLASMOSIS - 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