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There is limited direct evidence for changes in the earth's oxidizing capacity since recent preindustrial times when, because of industrial and population growth, increasing amounts of O\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            precursor trace gases (carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons) have been released into the atmosphere. The concentrations of O\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            and possibly H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            O\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            have increased over large regions. Models predict that tropospheric O\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            will increase \u223c0.3 to 1% per year over the next 50 years with both positive and negative trends possible for OH and H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            O\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            . Models and the observational network for oxidants are improving, but validation of global models is still at an early stage.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1126\/science.256.5060.1157","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,5]],"date-time":"2006-10-05T23:03:06Z","timestamp":1160089386000},"page":"1157-1165","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":727,"title":["The Oxidizing Capacity of the Earth's Atmosphere: Probable Past and Future Changes"],"prefix":"10.1126","volume":"256","author":[{"given":"Anne M.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for Atmospheres, Greenbelt, MD 20771"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"221","reference":[{"issue":"18","key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","first-page":"40","year":"1990","unstructured":"NOAA\/CMDL Summary Report 1989 18 40 (1990).","journal-title":"NOAA\/CMDL Summary Report 1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14027","DOI":"10.1029\/JD095iD09p14027","volume":"95","year":"1990","unstructured":"ATHERTON, C.S., THE EFFECTS OF BIOGENIC HYDROCARBONS ON THE TRANSFORMATION OF NITROGEN-OXIDES IN THE TROPOSPHERE, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 95: 14027 (1990).","journal-title":"JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"ATKINSON R Kinetics and mechanisms of the gas-phase-reactions of the hydroxyl radical with organic compounds JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL REFERENCE DATA. 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