{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:29:00Z","timestamp":1787016540797,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738281600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738281600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Antimicrob Agents Chemother"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The clinical efficacy of combination drug regimens containing the first-generation diarylquinoline (DARQ) bedaquiline in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis has validated ATP synthesis as a vulnerable pathway in\n                      <jats:italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/jats:italic>\n                      . New DARQs in clinical development may be even more effective than bedaquiline, including against emerging bedaquiline-resistant strains. Telacebec (T) is a novel cytochrome bc\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      :aa\n                      <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                      oxidase inhibitor that also inhibits ATP synthesis. Based on its demonstrated efficacy as a monotherapy in mice and in a phase 2a clinical trial, we tested the contribution of T to novel combination therapies against two strains of\n                      <jats:italic>M. tuberculosis<\/jats:italic>\n                      (H37Rv and HN878) in an established BALB\/c mouse model of tuberculosis in an effort to find more effective regimens. Overall, T was more effective in regimens against the HN878 strain than against the H37Rv strain, a finding supported by the greater vulnerability of the former strain to T and to genetic depletion of QcrB. Against both strains, combinations of a DARQ, clofazimine, and T were highly bactericidal. However, only against HN878 did T contribute synergistically, whereas an antagonistic effect was observed against H37Rv. These results demonstrate the therapeutic potential of T and highlight how differences in the susceptibility of\n                      <jats:italic>M. tuberculosis<\/jats:italic>\n                      strains could lead to different conclusions about a drug\u2019s potential contribution to novel drug regimens.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:sec>\n                      <jats:title>CLINICAL TRIALS<\/jats:title>\n                      <jats:p>\n                        This study is registered with\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"Clinicaltrials.gov\" document-id-type=\"clinical-trial-number\" source-id=\"ClinicalTrials.gov\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/\">Clinicaltrials.gov<\/jats:related-object>\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/\" xlink:type=\"simple\"\/>\n                        as\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"NCT04890535\" source-id=\"\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"NCT04890535\">\n                          <jats:ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT04890535\" xlink:type=\"simple\">NCT04890535<\/jats:ext-link>\n                          <jats:ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT04890535\" xlink:type=\"simple\"\/>\n                        <\/jats:related-object>\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT04890535\" xlink:type=\"simple\"\/>\n                        and\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"NCT06058299\" document-id-type=\"clinical-trial-number\" source-id=\"ClinicalTrials.gov\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT06058299\">NCT06058299<\/jats:related-object>\n                        <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT06058299\" xlink:type=\"simple\"\/>\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"\" source-id=\"\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT04890535\"\/>\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"\" source-id=\"\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT06058299\"\/>\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"\" source-id=\"\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT04890535\"\/>\n                        <jats:related-object xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" document-id=\"\" source-id=\"\" source-id-type=\"registry-name\" source-type=\"clinical-trials-registry\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT06058299\"\/>\n                        .\n                      <\/jats:p>\n                    <\/jats:sec>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.00962-24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]],"date-time":"2024-12-09T09:09:01Z","timestamp":1733735341000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Contribution of telacebec to novel drug regimens in a murine tuberculosis model"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Oliver D.","family":"Komm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandeep","family":"Tyagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deepak","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Si-Yang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennie Ruelas","family":"Castillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul J.","family":"Converse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Todd","family":"Black","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TB Alliance","place":["New York, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nader","family":"Fotouhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TB Alliance","place":["New York, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1440-9889","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Eric L.","family":"Nuermberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for TB Research, Johns Hopkins University","place":["Baltimore, USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2020.589318"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2020.611683"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2021.106509"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874467214666210928152512"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11030-021-10335-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.339.6116.130"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2119430"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1901814"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2117166"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2022. Rapid communication: key changes to the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis. World Health Organization Geneva. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/WHO-UCN-TB-2022-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0102135"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01412-21"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-5247(23)00172-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciad596"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2018.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgph.0002283"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.00052-23"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.02020-19"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.00904-22"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01304-20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00239-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25061423"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmc.2019.02.026"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmc.2019.115213"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsmedchemlett.7b00196"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.02418-20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.00035-23"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3262"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1706139114"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1913327"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01436-21"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13543784.2022.2030309"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00706-21"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201001-0077OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","volume-title":"WHO treatment guidelines for drug-resistant tuberculosis","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2016","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2016. WHO treatment guidelines for drug-resistant tuberculosis. Geneva."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12393"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2021.06.033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01691-15"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00913-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.02398-21"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.01562-23"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00021-19"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040344"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00753-16"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00898-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200807-1152OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.05293-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15252\/emmm.202013207"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01677-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(24)00223-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.20.0513"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsinfecdis.8b00225"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01178-20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2023.112444"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01275-14"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0507850102"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/emmm.201303575"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.00448-22"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00395-15"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00384-12"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-5-2-165"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00259-20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.49.6.2289-2293.2005"}],"container-title":["Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/aac.00962-24","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/aac.00962-24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T09:05:13Z","timestamp":1738314313000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/aac.00962-24"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Sean","family":"Wasserman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/aac.00962-24"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/aac.00962-24","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2024.06.27.601059","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0066-4804","1098-6596"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0066-4804","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-6596","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-06-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-11-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-12-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e00962-24"}}