{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T00:34:05Z","timestamp":1788482045996,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Antimicrob Agents Chemother"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            Glycerol monolaurate (GML) is a natural surfactant with antimicrobial properties. At \u223c0.3 mM, both GML and its component lauric acid were bactericidal for antibiotic-resistant\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:named-content>\n            biofilms. With the use of MICs of antibiotics obtained from planktonic cells, GML and lauric acid acted synergistically with gentamicin and streptomycin, but not ampicillin or vancomycin, to eliminate detectable viable biofilm bacteria. Images of GML-treated biofilms suggested that GML may facilitate antibiotic interaction with matrix-embedded bacteria.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.03672-14","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,3]],"date-time":"2014-09-03T12:54:02Z","timestamp":1409748842000},"page":"6970-6973","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Antibacterial Synergy of Glycerol Monolaurate and Aminoglycosides in Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Donavon J.","family":"Hess","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle J.","family":"Henry-Stanley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carol L.","family":"Wells","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"},{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","unstructured":"Code of Federal Regulations. 2010. Title 21. Food and drugs. Chapter I. Food and Drug Administration. Subchapter B. Food for human consumption. Part 184. Direct food substances affirmed as generally recognized as safe. Subpart B. Listing of specific substances affirmed as GRAS. 21 CFR 184.1505 - mono- and diglycerides. http:\/\/cfr.vlex.com\/vid\/184-1505-mono-and-diglycerides-19707498."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.31.1.27"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.36.3.626"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0040350"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2004.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-5822.2009.01323.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.12099"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00858-07"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro2415"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/138161210791792868"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.186.14.4486-4491.2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.73.8.4596-4606.2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/sur.2010.104"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","volume-title":"Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; approved standard M100-S16","author":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute","year":"2006","unstructured":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. 2006. 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