{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T06:53:46Z","timestamp":1790060026275,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,1]],"date-time":"2008-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1217548800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Appl Environ Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            Babesiosis is a tick-transmitted disease of veterinary and medical importance. The first Austrian case of human babesiosis was recently recorded. In the current study, ticks at all life cycle stages (instars), including 853\n            <jats:italic>Ixodes ricinus<\/jats:italic>\n            and 11\n            <jats:italic>Haemaphysalis concinna<\/jats:italic>\n            ticks, from sampling sites throughout Austria were examined for the presence of\n            <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n            spp. by using 18S rRNA gene PCR and sequencing, and the overall mean infection rate was 51.04%. The infection rates for sampling sites were highly variable, ranging from 0% to almost 100%. Different instars and different sexes were infected almost equally.\n            <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n            isolates occurring in Austrian ticks were identified as\n            <jats:italic>Babesia divergens<\/jats:italic>\n            ,\n            <jats:italic>Babesia divergens<\/jats:italic>\n            -like, and\n            <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n            sp. strain DD by sequencing a fragment of the heat shock protein 70 gene and internal transcribed spacer regions 1 and 2. To our knowledge, this is the first investigation of\n            <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n            spp. in Austrian ticks.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.00035-08","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,7]],"date-time":"2008-06-07T01:11:00Z","timestamp":1212801060000},"page":"4841-4846","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["<i>Babesia<\/i>\n            Species Occurring in Austrian\n            <i>Ixodes ricinus<\/i>\n            Ticks"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Marion","family":"Blaschitz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infection and Immunology"},{"name":"Division of Medical Parasitology, Department of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1095 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie","family":"Narodoslavsky-Gfo\u0308ller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infection and Immunology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michaela","family":"Kanzler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infection and Immunology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerold","family":"Stanek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infection and Immunology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Walochnik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Parasitology, Department of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1095 Vienna, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2001)087[0032:AOTSRA]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182006001545"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1308.061560"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"65","volume":"13","year":"2006","unstructured":"Casati, S., H. 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