{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T02:33:06Z","timestamp":1790044386990,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"24","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Appl Environ Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The intestinal microbiota is an important reservoir for bacteria that cause extraintestinal infections.\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Escherichia coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            is found ubiquitously in the gut microbiota, and it also causes urinary tract infections, infantile septicemia, and meningitis. Urinary tract infections are usually caused by\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">E. coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            strains that originate in the intestinal microbiota.\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">E. coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            also causes gastrointestinal infections and is a major cause of diarrhea in infants worldwide. The abilities of certain\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">E. coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            strains to cause infections are attributed to their virulence factors, i.e., bacterial components that contribute to the development of different diseases. Our study shows that different subtypes of potentially pathogenic\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">E. coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            strains dominate in the gut microbiota of infants in different geographical areas and expands our knowledge of the interplay between bacterial commensalism and pathogenicity.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.01681-19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,27]],"date-time":"2019-09-27T13:15:42Z","timestamp":1569590142000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Escherichia coli B2 Phylogenetic Subgroups in the Infant Gut Microbiota: Predominance of Uropathogenic Lineages in Swedish Infants and Enteropathogenic Lineages in Pakistani Infants"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Forough L.","family":"Nowrouzian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institution of Biomedicine, 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