{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T16:18:45Z","timestamp":1790007525584,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":92,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]],"date-time":"2020-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1579564800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Illinois Association of Wastewater Agencies Water Quality Sub Committee"},{"name":"Rockford University Summer Student Research Grants"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Appl Environ Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Aeromonads are Gram-negative, asporogenous rod-shaped bacteria that are autochthonous in fresh and brackish waters. Their pathogenic nature in poikilotherms and mammals, including humans, pose serious environmental and public health concerns especially with rising levels of antibiotic resistance. Wastewater treatment facilities serve as major reservoirs for the dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and resistant bacterial populations and are, thus, a potential major contributor to resistant populations in aquatic ecosystems. However, few longitudinal studies exist analyzing resistance among human wastewater effluents and their recipient aquatic environments. In this study, considering their ubiquitous nature in aquatic environments, we used\n            <jats:italic>Aeromonas<\/jats:italic>\n            spp. as bacterial indicators of environmental antimicrobial resistance, comparing it to that in postchlorinated wastewater effluents over 3 years. Furthermore, we assessed the potential of these resistant populations to be pathogenic, thus elaborating on their potential public health threat.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.02053-19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,20]],"date-time":"2019-11-20T11:09:35Z","timestamp":1574248175000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Prevalence of Potentially Pathogenic Antibiotic-Resistant\n            <i>Aeromonas<\/i>\n            spp. in Treated Urban Wastewater Effluents versus Recipient Riverine Populations: a 3-Year Comparative Study"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Troy","family":"Skwor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Rockford University, Rockford, Illinois, USA"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Wisconsin\u2014Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Stringer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Rockford University, Rockford, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Haggerty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Rockford University, Rockford, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jenilee","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Rockford University, Rockford, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Duhr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Wisconsin\u2014Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rock River Water Reclamation District, Rockford, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Seckinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Rockford University, Rockford, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maggie","family":"Stemme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Rockford University, Rockford, Illinois, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-018-0336-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2012.11.027"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00640-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2017.42"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2015.01.036"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10482-007-9185-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.63.7.2708-2715.1997"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/9781555819972.ch15"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00039-09"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/ijsem.0.002786"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2017.0083"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.00710"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-018-1854-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2017.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.05387-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.60.11.4015-4021.1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2012.02544.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02535-09"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2006.01406.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","first-page":"000064","article-title":"Urban microbial ecology of a freshwater estuary of Lake Michigan","volume":"3","author":"Fisher JC","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fisher JC, Newton RJ, Dila DK, McLellan SL. 2015. Urban microbial ecology of a freshwater estuary of Lake Michigan. Elementa (Wash D C) 3:000064.","journal-title":"Elementa (Wash D C)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.03645-13"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00503"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","volume-title":"Rock River basin streamflow assessment model","author":"Vernon HVR","year":"2004","unstructured":"Vernon HVR. 2004. Rock River basin streamflow assessment model. Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Springfield, IL."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01058"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.66.5.1990-1998.1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.177.12.8723"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2008.01184.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1998.00585.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.10.124"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00863"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.08.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2014.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-018-0277-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01728"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.01.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.01.100"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-015-0570-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.66.1.125-132.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_2","first-page":"135","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms of quinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Aeromonas caviae and Aeromonas veronii bv. sobria","volume":"13","author":"Arias A","year":"2010","unstructured":"Arias A, Seral C, Gude MJ, Castillo FJ. 2010. Molecular mechanisms of quinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Aeromonas caviae and Aeromonas veronii bv. sobria. Int Microbiol 13:135\u2013141.","journal-title":"Int Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2015.00494"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dku079"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2018.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2013.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2016.05.092"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10934529.2015.1055135"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2015.0072"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2015.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_2","unstructured":"Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2011. Total maximum daily loads for total phosphorous and total suspended solids in the Rock River basin. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Madison Wisconsin."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.08.042"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0127752"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b02803"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2014.215"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c8em00190a"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkw304"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.03.054"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.60.3.908-912.1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2007.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.06.217"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01284"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.02.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es102725n"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/cshperspect.a025387"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.06187-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.67.12.5675-5682.2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2015.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-018-8738-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2012.05237.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1750-3841.13318"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2014.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01615"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00634-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-017-0265-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.1991.tb04448.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10482-009-9335-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M109.006114"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.181.5.3602"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/hsz-2012-0117"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_81_2","volume-title":"Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater","author":"Clesceri LS","year":"1998","unstructured":"Clesceri LS, Greenberg AE, Eaton AD. 1998. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 20th ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.","edition":"20"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.62.9.3544-3547.1996"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_83_2","unstructured":"United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2001. Method 1605: Aeromonas in finished water by membrane filtration using ampicillin-dextrin agar with vancomycin (ADA-V) Office of Water reference no. EPA-821-R-01\u2013034. United States Environmental Protection Agency Washington DC."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.46.1.165-170.1983"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2006.459"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00708-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msy096"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040454"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0404206101"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00271-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12941-015-0093-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.68.6.3233-3241.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2006.12.017"}],"container-title":["Applied and Environmental Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/AEM.02053-19","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/AEM.02053-19","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,23]],"date-time":"2022-02-23T19:10:04Z","timestamp":1645643404000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/AEM.02053-19"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Christopher A.","family":"Elkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]]},"references-count":92,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/AEM.02053-19"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/aem.02053-19","relation":{},"ISSN":["0099-2240","1098-5336"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0099-2240","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-5336","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-09-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-11-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-01-21","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e02053-19"}}