{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T12:49:12Z","timestamp":1791118152263,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,15]],"date-time":"2013-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1365984000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Appl Environ Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            In total, 245\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Cryptosporidium parvum<\/jats:named-content>\n            specimens obtained from calves in 205 Irish herds between 2003 and 2005 were subtyped by sequencing the glycoprotein gene\n            <jats:italic>gp60<\/jats:italic>\n            and performing multilocus analysis of seven markers. The transmission dynamics of\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">C. parvum<\/jats:named-content>\n            and the influence of temporal, spatial, parasitic, and host-related factors on the parasite (sub)populations were studied. The relationship of those factors to the risk of cryptosporidiosis was also investigated using results from 1,368 fecal specimens submitted to the veterinary laboratories for routine diagnosis during 2005. The prevalence was greatest in the northwest and midwest of the country and on farms that bought in calves. The panmixia (random mating) detected in the\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">C. parvum<\/jats:named-content>\n            population may relate to its high prevalence, the cattle density, and the frequent movement of cattle. However, local variations in these factors were reflected in the\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">C. parvum<\/jats:named-content>\n            subpopulations. This study demonstrated the importance of biosecurity in the control of bovine cryptosporidiosis (e.g., isolation and testing of calves before introduction into a herd). Furthermore, the zoonotic risk of\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">C. parvum<\/jats:named-content>\n            was confirmed, as most specimens possessed GP60 and MS1 subtypes previously described in humans.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.03613-12","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,9]],"date-time":"2013-02-09T03:55:30Z","timestamp":1360382130000},"page":"2534-2541","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Panmictic Structure of the Cryptosporidium parvum Population in Irish Calves: Influence of Prevalence and Host Movement"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"Val\u00e9rie","family":"De Waele","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Backweston Campus, Celbridge, County Kildare, Ireland"},{"name":"UCD School of Veterinary Medicine, UCD College of Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederik","family":"Van den Broeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"},{"name":"Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tine","family":"Huyse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"},{"name":"Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy","family":"McGrath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabella","family":"Higgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niko","family":"Speybroeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut de Recherche Sant\u00e9 et Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 (IRSS), Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Berzano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Backweston Campus, Celbridge, County Kildare, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pat","family":"Raleigh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Backweston Campus, Celbridge, County Kildare, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grace M.","family":"Mulcahy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UCD School of Veterinary Medicine, UCD College of Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas M.","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Backweston Campus, Celbridge, County Kildare, Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","first-page":"451","volume-title":"Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis.","author":"Santin M","year":"2008","unstructured":"SantinM TroutJM. 2008. 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