{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T06:21:58Z","timestamp":1791354118808,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":129,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]],"date-time":"2011-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293840000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Microbiol Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. are intraerythrocytic protozoan parasites of animals and humans that cause babesiosis, a zoonotic disease transmitted primarily by tick vectors. Although a variety of species or types of\n                    <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n                    have been described in the literature as causing infection in humans, the rodent parasite\n                    <jats:italic>Babesia microti<\/jats:italic>\n                    has emerged as the focal point of human disease, especially in the United States. Not only has\n                    <jats:italic>B. microti<\/jats:italic>\n                    become established as a public health concern, this agent is increasingly being transmitted by blood transfusion: estimates suggest that between 70 and 100 cases of transfusion-transmitted\n                    <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic>\n                    (TTB) have occurred over the last 30 years. A recent upsurge in TTB cases attributable to\n                    <jats:italic>B. microti<\/jats:italic>\n                    , coupled with at least 12 fatalities in transfusion recipients diagnosed with babesiosis, has elevated TTB to a key policy issue in transfusion medicine. Despite clarity on a need to mitigate transmission risk, few options are currently available to prevent the transmission of\n                    <jats:italic>B. microti<\/jats:italic>\n                    by blood transfusion. Future mitigation efforts may stress serological screening of blood donors in regionalized areas of endemicity, with adjunct nucleic acid testing during the summer months, when acute infections are prevalent. However, several hurdles remain, including the absence of a licensed blood screening assay and a thorough cost-benefit analysis of proposed interventions. Despite current obstacles, continued discussion of TTB without proactive intervention is no longer a viable alternative.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/cmr.00022-10","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,13]],"date-time":"2011-01-13T20:07:35Z","timestamp":1294949255000},"page":"14-28","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":184,"title":["Transfusion-Transmitted\n                    <i>Babesia<\/i>\n                    spp.: Bull's-Eye on\n                    <i>Babesia microti<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"David A.","family":"Leiby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Transmissible Diseases Department, American Red Cross Holland Laboratory, Rockville, Maryland 20855"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","first-page":"1, 8-","volume":"29","year":"2010","unstructured":"ABC Newsletter. 30 July 2010. BPAC eyes regional testing for Babesia but seeks more data. ABC Newsl. 29 : 1, 8-10.","journal-title":"ABC Newsl."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","first-page":"545","volume":"3","year":"2004","unstructured":"Anderson, J. F., and L. A. Magnarelli. 2004. Babesiosis in Fairfield County, Connecticut. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 3 : 545-546.","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.29.12.2779-2783.1991"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2009.02380.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2003.00282.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200208293470921"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1502.081247"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5876-5-25"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres\/2009004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1308.061560"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3279918"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1981.03310440038022"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","first-page":"699","volume":"78","year":"1990","unstructured":"Bush, J. B., M. Isa\u00e4cson, A. S. Mohamed, F. T. Potgieter, and D. T. de Waal. 1990. Human babesiosis\u2014a preliminary report of 2 suspected cases in southern Africa. S. Afr. Med. J. 78 : 699.","journal-title":"S. Afr. Med. J."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","first-page":"12S","volume":"41","year":"2001","unstructured":"Cable, R. G., S. Badon, J. Trouern-Trend, J. E. Militscher, R. L. Houghton, M. J. Lodes, D. H. Persing, M. L. Eberhard, N. J. Pieniazek, B. L. Herwaldt, and D. A. Leiby. 2001. Evidence for transmission of Babesia microti from Connecticut blood donors to recipients. Transfusion 41(Suppl.): 12S-13S.","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00062752-200311000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","first-page":"13A","volume":"43","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cable, R. G., J. Trouern-Trend, S. J. Badon, and D. A. Leiby. 2003. Lookback on donors found seropositive for B. microti: an 11 year experience in an endemic area for babesiosis. Transfusion 43(Suppl.): 13A.","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1981.21281178156.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1978.27.14"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-148-10-200805200-00018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1423-0410.2008.01094.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2006.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(81)80020-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2000.40030375.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3283978"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(87)80552-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.6.2051-2052.1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.19.1.165-256.2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3280599"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/141.4.518"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-120-9-199405010-00003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/217861a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_2","first-page":"770","volume":"4","year":"1969","unstructured":"Fitzpatrick, J. E. P., C. C. Kennedy, M. G. McGeown, D. G. Oreopoulos, J. H. Roberston, and M. A. O. Soyannwo. 1969. Further details of third recorded case of redwater (babesiosis) in man. Br. Med. J. 4 : 770-772.","journal-title":"Med. J."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0807.010459"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/516476"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_2","first-page":"649","volume":"38","year":"1989","unstructured":"Gadbaw, J. J., J. F. Anderson, M. L. Carter, and J. L. Hadler. 1989. Babesiosis\u2014Connecticut. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 38 : 649-650.","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/170.1.231"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3277582"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1998.11813307"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-96-4-446"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2007.01762.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/595010"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2009.02429.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830500113"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2007.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/73.1.107"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1004.030377"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0908.020748"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/593812"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0902.020271"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-124-7-199604010-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-007-0333-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(99)00046-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.13.3.451"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2002.00215.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_56_2","first-page":"901","volume":"119","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hunfeld, K. P., R. Allwinn, S. Peters, P. Kraiczy, and V. Brade. 1998. Serologic evidence for tick-borne pathogens other than Borrelia burgdorferi (TOBB) in Lyme borreliosis patients from Midwestern Germany. Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. 119 : 901-908. (In German.)","journal-title":"Wien. Klin. Wochenschr."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_57_2","first-page":"93","volume":"293","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hunfeld, K.-P., and V. Brade. 2004. Zoonotic Babesia: possibly emerging pathogens to be considered for tick-infested humans in central Europe. Int. J. Med. Microbiol. 293(Suppl. 37): 93-103.","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.7.2431-2436.2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1990.00390190159027"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198011063031906"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_62_2","first-page":"622","volume":"158","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jerant, A. F., and A. D. Arline. 1993. Babesiosis in California. West. J. Med. 158 : 622-625.","journal-title":"West. J. Med."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2009.02430.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_64_2","first-page":"1721","volume":"164","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kain, K. C., S. B. Jassoum, I. W. Fong, and B. Hannach. 2001. Transfusion-transmitted babesiosis in Ontario: first reported case in Canada. CMAJ 164 : 1721-1723.","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01334-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2002.00245.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2007.01512.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1103.040599"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/525852"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200011163432004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.34.8.2014-2016.1996"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199807163390304"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/169.4.923"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.89.6.1045"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.29.1.1-4.1991"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03530450047031"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_77_2","first-page":"157","volume":"90","year":"2006","unstructured":"Leiby, D. A. 2006. Babesiosis and blood transfusion: flying under the radar. Transfusion 90 : 157-165.","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2002.00251.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2005.00609.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2008.01825.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2000.40030285.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.68.5.2783-2790.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0901.020149"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_84_2","unstructured":"Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention. 5 May 2010 accession date. Reportable infectious diseases in Maine 2008 summary. Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention Augusta ME. http:\/\/www.maine.gov\/dhhs\/boh\/ddc\/epi\/publications\/2008AnnualReport.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_85_2","first-page":"628","volume":"41","year":"2000","unstructured":"Matsui, T., R. Inoue, K. Kajimoto, A. Tamekane, A. Okamura, Y. Katayama, M. Shimoyama, K. Chihiara, A. Saito-Ito, and M. Tsuji. 2000. First documentation of transfusion-associated babesiosis in Japan. Rinsho Ketsueki 41 : 628-634. (In Japanese.)","journal-title":"Rinsho Ketsueki"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2000.40030274.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_87_2","first-page":"435","volume":"48","year":"2004","unstructured":"Meer-Scherrer, L., M. Adelson, R. Mordechai, B. Lattaz, and R. Tilton. 2004. Babesia microti infection in Europe. Curr. Microbiol. 48 : 435-437.","journal-title":"Curr. Microbiol."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clind\/15.6.1019"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_89_2","first-page":"409","volume":"17","year":"1987","unstructured":"Michael, S. A., T. A. Morsy, and M. F. Montasser. 1987. A case of human babesiosis (preliminary case report in Egypt). J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol. 17 : 409-410.","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1991.31491213305.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(97)70143-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_92_2","unstructured":"New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. 2008. Health advisory #5: increase in transfusion-associated babesiosis in NYC. New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene New York NY. http:\/\/www.nyc.gov\/html\/doh\/downloads\/pdf\/cd\/2009\/09md05.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1505.081562"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(76)90057-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.2001.41040440.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/tmrv.2002.31462"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_97_2","first-page":"205","volume":"70","year":"2000","unstructured":"Perdrizet, G. A., N. H. Olson, P. J. Krause, G. T. Banever, A. Spielman, and R. G. Cable. 2000. Babesiosis in a renal transplant recipient acquired through blood transfusion. Transplantation 70 : 205-208.","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_98_2","first-page":"182","volume":"4","year":"1995","unstructured":"Persing, D. H., and P. A. Conrad. 1995. Babesiosis: new insights from phylogenetic analysis. Infect. Agents Dis. 4 : 182-195.","journal-title":"Infect. Agents Dis."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199502023320504"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.30.8.2097-2103.1992"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1988.28188127955.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/tmrv.2002.33437"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_103_2","unstructured":"Standards for blood banks and transfusion services 2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_104_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(11)63943-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-119-4-199308150-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1304.061035"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_107_2","first-page":"6","volume":"86","year":"1977","unstructured":"Ruebush, T. K., P. B. Cassaday, H. J. Marsh, S. A. Lisker, D. B. Voorhees, E. B. Mahoney, and G. R. Healy. 1977. Human babesiosis on Nantucket Island. Clinical features. Ann. Intern. Med. 86 : 6-9.","journal-title":"Clinical features. Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.12.4511-4516.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1968.17.810"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1505.070808"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1309\/N3DP9MFPNUJD4XJY"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.35.2.450-454.1997"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_113_2","first-page":"347","volume":"256","year":"1984","unstructured":"Shiota, T., H. Kurimoto, N. Haguma, and Y. Yoshida. 1984. Studies on Babesia first found in murine in Japan: epidemiology, morphology and experimental infection. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Mikrobiol. Hyg. A 256 : 347-355. (In German.)","journal-title":"Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Mikrobiol. Hyg. A"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-199608270-00018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_115_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1985.03350420087023"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_116_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa044333"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_117_2","first-page":"313","volume":"99","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stramer, S. L., R. L. Townsend, G. A. Foster, D. E. Krysztof, D. A. Leiby, J. P. Brodsky, C. Rouault, B. A. Lenes, and R. Y. Dodd. 2010. Experience with selective testing for antibody to Trypanosoma cruzi following validation using universal testing. Vox Sang. 99(Suppl. 1): 313.","journal-title":"Vox Sang."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_118_2","first-page":"32","volume":"130","year":"1997","unstructured":"Strle, F., R. B. Nadelman, J. Cimperman, J. Nowakowski, R. N. Picken, I. Schwartz, V. Maraspin, M. E. Aguero-Rosenfeld, S. Varde, S. Lotric-Furlan, and G. P. Wormser. 1997. Comparison of culture-confirmed erythema migrans caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto in New York State and by Borrelia afzelii in Slovenia. Ann. Intern. Med. 130 : 32-36.","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_119_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2009.02317.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_120_2","first-page":"35A","volume":"49","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tonnetti, L., S. T. Johnson, R. G. Cable, J. Rios, B. R. Spencer, and D. A. Leiby. 2009. Natural history study (NHS) of Babesia microti in Connecticut blood donors. Transfusion 49(Suppl.): 35A.","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2009.02538.x","volume":"50","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tonnetti, L., M. C. Proctor, H. L. Reddy, R. P. Goodrich, and D. A. Leiby. 2010. Evaluation of the Mirasol PRT system against Babesia microti in apheresis platelets and plasma. Transfusion 50 : 1019-1027.","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_122_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/382965"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2008.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1504.080940"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197010152831607"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_126_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.158.19.2149"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-96-5-601"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_128_2","first-page":"507","volume":"46","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wozniak, E. J., L. J. Lowenstine, R. Hemmer, T. Robinson, and P. A. Conrad. 1996. Comparative pathogenesis of human WA1 and Babesia microti isolates in Syrian hamster model. Lab. Anim. Sci. 46 : 507-515.","journal-title":"Lab. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_129_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2009.02454.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_130_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.16.4.622-636.2003"}],"container-title":["Clinical Microbiology Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/CMR.00022-10","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/CMR.00022-10","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,2]],"date-time":"2024-04-02T22:58:41Z","timestamp":1712098721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/CMR.00022-10"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"references-count":129,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/CMR.00022-10"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/cmr.00022-10","relation":{},"ISSN":["0893-8512","1098-6618"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0893-8512","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-6618","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-01-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}