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Only MAPKK induces significant peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation with gamma interferon production as well as antibody responses. Thus, MAPKK may be of interest in<jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic>vaccination and serodiagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/cvi.00023-09","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,2]],"date-time":"2009-04-02T01:09:40Z","timestamp":1238634580000},"page":"956-958","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Cellular and Humoral Responses to<i>Leishmania major<\/i>Virulence Factors in Healed Cutaneous Leishmaniasis and Mediterranean Visceral Leishmaniasis Patients"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Ine\u0300s","family":"Lakhal-Naouar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Immunopathology, Vaccinology, and Molecular Genetics, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, 1002 Tunis-Belvedere, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thouraya","family":"Boussoffara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Immunopathology, Vaccinology, and Molecular Genetics, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, 1002 Tunis-Belvedere, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amel","family":"Meddeb-Garnaoui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Immunopathology, Vaccinology, and Molecular Genetics, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, 1002 Tunis-Belvedere, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yosser","family":"Ben Achour-Chenik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Immunopathology, Vaccinology, and Molecular Genetics, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, 1002 Tunis-Belvedere, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hechmi","family":"Louzir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Immunopathology, Vaccinology, and Molecular Genetics, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, 1002 Tunis-Belvedere, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehdi","family":"Chenik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Immunopathology, Vaccinology, and Molecular Genetics, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, 1002 Tunis-Belvedere, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2008.03705.x","volume":"153","year":"2008","unstructured":"Azeredo-Coutinho, R. 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