{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T09:42:04Z","timestamp":1790674924835,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,1]],"date-time":"2014-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infect Immun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            Enterotoxigenic\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Escherichia coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            (ETEC) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality due to infectious diarrhea in developing countries for which there is presently no effective vaccine. A central challenge in ETEC vaccinology has been the identification of conserved surface antigens to formulate a broadly protective vaccine. Here, we demonstrate that EatA, an immunogenic secreted serine protease of ETEC, contributes to virulence by degrading MUC2, the major protein present in the small intestinal mucous layer, and that removal of this barrier\n            <jats:italic>in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n            accelerates toxin access to the enterocyte surface. In addition, we demonstrate that vaccination with the recombinant secreted passenger domain of EatA (rEatA\n            <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n            ) elicits high titers of antibody and is protective against intestinal infection with ETEC. These findings may have significant implications for development of both subunit and live-attenuated vaccines against ETEC and other enteric pathogens, including\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Shigella flexneri<\/jats:named-content>\n            , that express similar proteins.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.01078-13","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,12]],"date-time":"2013-11-12T05:09:02Z","timestamp":1384232942000},"page":"500-508","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":108,"title":["EatA, an Immunogenic Protective Antigen of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, Degrades Intestinal Mucin"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Pardeep","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, 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