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Considerable attention has been given to these model organisms, which include\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Escherichia coli<\/jats:named-content>\n            ,\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Bacillus subtilis<\/jats:named-content>\n            ,\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Caulobacter crescentus<\/jats:named-content>\n            , and\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Myxococcus xanthus<\/jats:named-content>\n            . Studies of these processes in the pathogenic bacterium\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Mycoplasma pneumoniae<\/jats:named-content>\n            and its close relatives have also been carried out on a smaller scale, but this work is often overlooked, in part due to this organism's reputation as minimalistic and simple. In this minireview, I discuss recent work on the role of the\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">M. pneumoniae<\/jats:named-content>\n            attachment organelle (AO), a structure required for adherence to host cells, in these processes. The AO is constructed from proteins that generally lack homology to those found in other organisms, and this construction occurs in coordination with cell cycle events. The proteins of the\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">M. pneumoniae<\/jats:named-content>\n            AO share compositional features with proteins with related roles in model organisms. Once constructed, the AO becomes activated for its role in a form of gliding motility whose underlying mechanism appears to be distinct from that of other gliding bacteria, including\n            <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" content-type=\"genus-species\" xlink:type=\"simple\">Mycoplasma mobile<\/jats:named-content>\n            . Together with the FtsZ cytoskeletal protein, motility participates in the cell division process. My intention is to bring this deceptively complex organism into alignment with the better-known model systems.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.01865-14","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,26]],"date-time":"2014-08-26T04:40:32Z","timestamp":1409028032000},"page":"3675-3682","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Mycoplasma pneumoniae, an Underutilized Model for Bacterial Cell Biology"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"196","author":[{"given":"Mitchell F.","family":"Balish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.62.4.1094-1156.1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.048983-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2741\/2207"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1190719"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6976.2008.00129.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2741\/1943"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2012.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/24.22.4420"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1290"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mib.2012.10.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.2005.04712.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2006.01.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1169218"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.151.3.1514-1522.1982"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","first-page":"671","article-title":"Location of an attachment moiety on Mycoplasma pneumoniae","volume":"56","author":"Collier AM","year":"1983","unstructured":"CollierAMHuPCClydeWAJr. 1983. 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