{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:17:30Z","timestamp":1791296250511,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"18","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,9,15]],"date-time":"2000-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":968976000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Bacteriol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            The operon encoding the general stress transcription factor \u03c2\n            <jats:sup>B<\/jats:sup>\n            and two proteins of its regulatory network, RsbV and RsbW, was cloned from the gram-positive bacterium\n            <jats:italic>Bacillus anthracis<\/jats:italic>\n            by PCR amplification of chromosomal DNA with degenerate primers, by inverse PCR, and by direct cloning. The gene cluster was very similar to the\n            <jats:italic>Bacillus subtilis sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            operon both in the primary sequences of the gene products and in the order of its three genes. However, the deduced products of sequences upstream and downstream from this operon showed no similarity to other proteins encoded by the\n            <jats:italic>B. subtilis sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            operon. Therefore, the\n            <jats:italic>B. anthracis sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            operon contains three genes rather than eight as in\n            <jats:italic>B. subtilis<\/jats:italic>\n            . The\n            <jats:italic>B. anthracis<\/jats:italic>\n            operon is preceded by a \u03c2\n            <jats:sup>B<\/jats:sup>\n            -like promoter sequence, the expression of which depends on an intact \u03c2\n            <jats:sup>B<\/jats:sup>\n            transcription factor in\n            <jats:italic>B. subtilis<\/jats:italic>\n            . It is followed by another open reading frame that is also preceded by a promoter sequence similarly dependent on\n            <jats:italic>B. subtilis<\/jats:italic>\n            \u03c2\n            <jats:sup>B<\/jats:sup>\n            . We found that in\n            <jats:italic>B. anthracis<\/jats:italic>\n            , both these promoters were induced during the stationary phase and induction required an intact\n            <jats:italic>sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            gene. The\n            <jats:italic>sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            operon was induced by heat shock. Mutants from which\n            <jats:italic>sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            was deleted were constructed in a toxinogenic and a plasmidless strain. These mutants differed from the parental strains in terms of morphology. The toxinogenic\n            <jats:italic>sigB<\/jats:italic>\n            mutant strain was also less virulent than the parental strain in the mouse model.\n            <jats:italic>B. anthracis<\/jats:italic>\n            \u03c2\n            <jats:sup>B<\/jats:sup>\n            may therefore be a minor virulence factor.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.182.18.5036-5045.2000","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T09:56:57Z","timestamp":1027763817000},"page":"5036-5045","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Characterization of the Operon Encoding the Alternative \u03c2\n            <sup>B<\/sup>\n            Factor from\n            <i>Bacillus anthracis<\/i>\n            and Its Role in Virulence"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"182","author":[{"given":"Agne\u0300s","family":"Fouet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--label omitted: 1-->Toxines et Pathoge\u0301nie Bacte\u0301riennes (URA 1858, CNRS), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Namy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--label omitted: 1-->Toxines et Pathoge\u0301nie Bacte\u0301riennes (URA 1858, CNRS), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"<!--label omitted: 1-->Toxines et Pathoge\u0301nie Bacte\u0301riennes (URA 1858, CNRS), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2958.1997.3631732.x","article-title":"Modulator protein RsBR regulates environmental signalling in the general stress pathway of Bacillus subtilis","volume":"24","author":"Akbar S.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Akbar S. 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