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We found two adhesive surface proteins of<jats:italic>E. rhusiopathiae<\/jats:italic>and determined the nucleotide sequences of the genes, which were colocalized and designated<jats:italic>rspA<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>rspB<\/jats:italic>. The two genes were present in all of the serovars of<jats:italic>E. rhusiopathiae<\/jats:italic>strains examined. The deduced RspA and RspB proteins contain the C-terminal anchoring motif, LPXTG, which is preceded by repeats of consensus amino acid sequences. The consensus sequences are composed of 78 to 92 amino acids and repeat 16 and 3 times in RspA and RspB, respectively. Adhesive surface proteins of other gram-positive bacteria, including<jats:italic>Listeria monocytogenes<\/jats:italic>adhesin-like protein,<jats:italic>Streptococcus pyogenes<\/jats:italic>protein F2 and F2-like protein,<jats:italic>Streptococcus dysgalactiae<\/jats:italic>FnBB, and<jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic>Cna, share the same consensus repeats. Furthermore, the N-terminal regions of RspA and RspB showed characteristics of the collagen-binding domain that was described for Cna. RspA and RspB were expressed in<jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>as histidine-tagged fusion proteins and purified. The recombinant proteins showed a high degree of capacity to bind to polystyrene and inhibited the binding of<jats:italic>E. rhusiopathiae<\/jats:italic>onto the abiotic surface in a dose dependent manner. In a solid-phase binding assay, both of the recombinant proteins bound to fibronectin, type I and IV collagens, indicating broad spectrum of their binding ability. It was suggested that both RspA and RspB were exposed on the cell surface of<jats:italic>E. rhusiopathiae<\/jats:italic>, as were the bacterial cells agglutinated by the anti-RspA immunoglobulin G (IgG) and anti-RspB IgG. RspA and RspB were present both in surface-antigen extracts and the culture supernatants of<jats:italic>E. rhusiopathiae<\/jats:italic>Fujisawa-SmR (serovar 1a) and SE-9 (serovar 2). The recombinant RspA, but not RspB, elicited protection in mice against experimental challenge. These results suggest that RspA and RspB participate in initiation of biofilm formation through their binding abilities to abiotic and biotic surfaces.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.185.9.2739-2748.2003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,16]],"date-time":"2003-04-16T21:03:42Z","timestamp":1050527022000},"page":"2739-2748","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":84,"title":["Adhesive Surface Proteins of<i>Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae<\/i>Bind to Polystyrene, Fibronectin, and Type I and IV Collagens"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"185","author":[{"given":"Yoshihiro","family":"Shimoji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yohsuke","family":"Ogawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856"},{"name":"Nihon University College of Bioresource Sciences, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Osaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hidenori","family":"Kabeya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nihon University College of Bioresource Sciences, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soichi","family":"Maruyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nihon University College of Bioresource Sciences, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Mikami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nihon University College of Bioresource Sciences, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tsutomu","family":"Sekizaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9862","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.270.17.9862","volume":"270","year":"1995","unstructured":"Berge, A., and L. 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