{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T06:50:15Z","timestamp":1790146215521,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1947,2,1]],"date-time":"1947-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-723168000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Bacteriol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1947,2]]},"DOI":"10.1128\/jb.53.2.139-147.1947","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,3]],"date-time":"2020-01-03T20:30:56Z","timestamp":1578083456000},"page":"139-147","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["The Egg Yolk Plate Reaction for the Presumptive Diagnosis of\n            <i>Clostridium sporogenes<\/i>\n            and Certain Species of the Gangrene and Botulinum Groups"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"L. S.","family":"McClung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bacteriological Laboratories, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruth","family":"Toabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bacteriological Laboratories, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"p_1","unstructured":"BENGSTON I. A. 1924 Studies on organisms concerned as causative factors in botulism. U. S. Pub. Health Service Hyg. Lab. Bull. 136."},{"key":"p_2","first-page":"37","article-title":"The Nagler reaction: the breakdown of lipo-protein complexes by bacterial toxins","volume":"23","author":"CROOK E. M.","year":"1942","unstructured":"CROOK , E. M. 1942 The Nagler reaction: the breakdown of lipo-protein complexes by bacterial toxins . Brit. J. Exptl. Path. , 23 , 37 - 55 .","journal-title":"Brit. J. Exptl. Path."},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4195.811","article-title":"Rapid identification of Cl. welchii by the Nagler reaction","volume":"1","author":"HAYWARD N. J.","year":"1941","unstructured":"HAYWARD , N. J. 1941 Rapid identification of Cl. welchii by the Nagler reaction . Brit. Med. J. , 1 , 811 - 814 , 916.","journal-title":"Brit. Med. J."},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700550306","article-title":"Rapid identification of Cl. welchii by the Nagler tests in plate cultures","volume":"55","author":"HAYWARD N. J.","year":"1943","unstructured":"HAYWARD , N. J. 1943 Rapid identification of Cl. welchii by the Nagler tests in plate cultures . J. Path. Bact. , 55 , 285 - 293 .","journal-title":"J. Path. Bact."},{"key":"p_5","first-page":"5","article-title":"The examination of wounds for clostridia","author":"HAYWARD N. J.","year":"1945","unstructured":"HAYWARD , N. J. 1945 The examination of wounds for clostridia . Proc. Assoc. Clin. Path. , 5 - 16 .","journal-title":"Proc. Assoc. Clin. Path."},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700520108","article-title":"Haemolysis and the production of opalescence in serum and lecitho-vitellin by the a toxin of Clostridium welchii","volume":"62","author":"MACFARLANE R. G.","year":"1941","unstructured":"MACFARLANE , R. G. , OAKLEY , C. L. , AND ANDERSON , C. C. 1941 Haemolysis and the production of opalescence in serum and lecitho-vitellin by the a toxin of Clostridium welchii . J. Path. Bact. , 62 , 99 - 103 .","journal-title":"J. Path. Bact."},{"key":"p_7","first-page":"473","article-title":"Observations on a reaction between the lethal toxin of C. welchii (type A) and human serum","volume":"20","author":"NAGLER F. P.","year":"1939","unstructured":"NAGLER , F. P. 0. 1939 Observations on a reaction between the lethal toxin of C. welchii (type A) and human serum . Brit. J. Exptl. Path. , 20 , 473 - 485 .","journal-title":"Brit. J. Exptl. Path."},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1038\/153496a0","article-title":"Bacteriological diagnosis of gas gangrene due to Clostridium oedematiens","volume":"158","author":"NAGLER F. P.","year":"1944","unstructured":"NAGLER , F. P. O. 1944 Bacteriological diagnosis of gas gangrene due to Clostridium oedematiens . Nature , 158 , 496 .","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"p_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1038\/icb.1945.10","article-title":"A cultural reaction for the early diagnosis of Clostridium oedematiens infection","volume":"23","author":"NAGLER F. P.","year":"1945","unstructured":"NAGLER , F. P. 0. 1945 A cultural reaction for the early diagnosis of Clostridium oedematiens infection . Australian J. Exptl. Biol. Med. Sci. , 23 , 59 - 62 .","journal-title":"Australian J. Exptl. Biol. Med. Sci."},{"key":"p_10","first-page":"781","article-title":"The toxins of Clostridium welchii: a critical review","volume":"18","author":"OAKLEY C. L.","year":"1943","unstructured":"OAKLEY , C. L. 1943 The toxins of Clostridium welchii: a critical review . Bull. Hyg. , 18 , 781 - 806 .","journal-title":"Bull. Hyg."},{"key":"p_11","first-page":"168","article-title":"Gas edema diseases. 12th","volume":"2","author":"SCOTT J. P.","year":"1934","unstructured":"SCOTT , J. P. , TURNER , A. W. , AND VAWTER , L. R. 1934 Gas edema diseases. 12th Internatl. Vet. Cong. , 2 , 168 - 182 .","journal-title":"Internatl. Vet. Cong."},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1038\/icb.1943.9","article-title":"Studies on the Clostridium oedematiens group. 1. \"H\" and \"O\" antigenic analysis","volume":"21","author":"TURNER A. W.","year":"1943","unstructured":"TURNER , A. W. , AND EALES , C. E. 1943 Studies on the Clostridium oedematiens group. 1. \"H\" and \"O\" antigenic analysis . Australian J. Exptl. Biol. Med. Sci. , 21 , 79 - 88 .","journal-title":"Australian J. Exptl. Biol. Med. Sci."},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1042\/bj0351246","article-title":"The biochemistry of the gas gangrene toxins. I. Estimation of the a toxin of Cl. welchii type A","volume":"35","author":"VAN HEYNINGEN W. E.","year":"1941","unstructured":"VAN HEYNINGEN , W. E. 1941 The biochemistry of the gas gangrene toxins. I. Estimation of the a toxin of Cl. welchii type A . Biochem. J. , 35 , 1246 - 1256 .","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"p_14","unstructured":"War Wounds Committee of the Medical Research Council and the Committee of London Sector Pathologists. 1943 Notes on gas gangrene: prevention diagnosis treatment. Med. Research Council (Brit.) War Memorandum No. 2 (rev. 2d ed). 28 p."},{"key":"p_15","first-page":"1251","article-title":"The nonspecificity of the serum-opacity test for Clostridium welchii","volume":"28","author":"WEED L. A.","year":"1943","unstructured":"WEED , L. A. , AND MINTON , S. 1943 The nonspecificity of the serum-opacity test for Clostridium welchii . J. Lab. Clin. Med. , 28 , 1251 - 1253 .","journal-title":"J. Lab. Clin. Med."}],"container-title":["Journal of Bacteriology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/jb.53.2.139-147.1947","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/jb.53.2.139-147.1947","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,29]],"date-time":"2021-07-29T17:55:30Z","timestamp":1627581330000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/jb.53.2.139-147.1947"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1947,2]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1947,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/jb.53.2.139-147.1947"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/jb.53.2.139-147.1947","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9193","1098-5530"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9193","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-5530","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1947,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-02-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}