{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T10:24:51Z","timestamp":1790936691126,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1963,4,1]],"date-time":"1963-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-213148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Bacteriol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1963,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:sc>Kester<\/jats:sc>\n            , A. S. (The University of Texas, Austin)\n            <jats:sc>and J. W. Foster<\/jats:sc>\n            . Diterminal oxidation of long-chain alkanes by bacteria. J. Bacteriol.\n            <jats:bold>85:<\/jats:bold>\n            859\u2013869. 1963.\u2014A corynebacterial organism capable of growing in mineral salts with individual pure alkanes as carbon sources produces a series of acids from the C\n            <jats:sub>10<\/jats:sub>\n            -C\n            <jats:sub>14<\/jats:sub>\n            alkanes. They have been isolated in pure form and identified as monoic, \u03c9-hydroxy monoic, and dioic acids containing the same number of carbon atoms as the substrate alkane. Oxidation took place at both terminal methyl groups\u2014\u201cditerminal oxidation.\u201d Appropriate labeling experiments indicate that omega oxidation of fatty acids occurs in this organism and that an oxygenation with O\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            occurs.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.85.4.859-869.1963","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,3]],"date-time":"2020-01-03T21:25:43Z","timestamp":1578086743000},"page":"859-869","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":110,"title":["DITERMINAL OXIDATION OF LONG-CHAIN ALKANES BY BACTERIA"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"A. S.","family":"Kester","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. W.","family":"Foster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"p_1","first-page":"868","article-title":"Degradation bacterienne des hydrocarbures paraffiniques. II. Determination des produits intermediares par la methode des adaptations simultanees","volume":"98","author":"AZOULAY E.","year":"1960","unstructured":"AZOULAY , E. , AND J.-C. SENEZ. 1960 . Degradation bacterienne des hydrocarbures paraffiniques. II. Determination des produits intermediares par la methode des adaptations simultanees . Ann. Inst. Pasteur 98 : 868 - 879 .","journal-title":"Ann. Inst. Pasteur"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1038\/194576a0","article-title":"Anaerobic formation of n-hept-l-ene from n-heptane by resting cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa","volume":"194","author":"CHOUTEAU J., E.","year":"1962","unstructured":"CHOUTEAU , J., E. AZOULAY , A ND J .-C. SENEZ. 1962 . Anaerobic formation of n-hept-l-ene from n-heptane by resting cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Nature 194 : 577 - 578 .","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1021\/ja01270a052","article-title":"Oxygen exchange reactions of organic conpounds and water","volume":"60","author":"COHN M.","year":"1938","unstructured":"COHN , M. , AND H. UREY. 1938 . Oxygen exchange reactions of organic conpounds and water . J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60 : 679 - 687 .","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"p_4","unstructured":"DUEUL H. J. 1957. Lipids vol. 3 p. 87-91. Interscience Publishers Inc. New York."},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.75.5.592-603.1958","article-title":"Experiments with some microorganisms which utilize ethane and hydrogen","volume":"75","author":"DWORKIN M.","year":"1958","unstructured":"DWORKIN , M. , AND J. W. FOSTER. 1958 . Experiments with some microorganisms which utilize ethane and hydrogen . J. Bacteriol. 75 : 592 - 603 .","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"p_6","unstructured":"FOSTER J. W. 1962a. Bacterial oxidation of hydrocarbons p. 1-34. In 0. Hayaishi [ed.] Oxygenases. Academic Press Inc. New York."},{"key":"p_7","first-page":"241","article-title":"Hydrocarbons as substrates for microorganisms. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J","volume":"28","author":"FOSTER J. W.","year":"1962","unstructured":"FOSTER , J. W. 1962 b. Hydrocarbons as substrates for microorganisms. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J . Microbiol. Serol. 28 : 241 - 274 .","journal-title":"Microbiol. Serol."},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00411776","article-title":"Der mikrobielle Abbau von Kohlenwasserstoffen","volume":"39","author":"FUHS G. W.","year":"1961","unstructured":"FUHS , G. W. 1961 . Der mikrobielle Abbau von Kohlenwasserstoffen . Arch. Mikrobiol. 39 : 374 - 422 .","journal-title":"Arch. Mikrobiol."},{"key":"p_9","unstructured":"GHOLSON R. K. AND M. J. COON. 1960. Conversion of octane to octanol by a Pseudomonas enzyme system. Abstr. Meeting Am. Chem. Soc. p. 29c."},{"key":"p_10","first-page":"51","article-title":"n-Alkane formation by a Pseudomonas. Formation and ,B-oxidation of intermediate fatty acids. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J","volume":"27","author":"HERINGA J. W.","year":"1961","unstructured":"HERINGA , J. W. , R. HUYBREGTSE , A ND A . C. VAN DER LINDEN . 1961 . n-Alkane formation by a Pseudomonas. Formation and ,B-oxidation of intermediate fatty acids. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J . Microbiol. Serol. 27 : 51 - 58 .","journal-title":"Microbiol. Serol."},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3002(60)90846-5","article-title":"Studies on a paraffinutilizing pseudomonad","volume":"42","author":"HEYDEMAN M. T.","year":"1960","unstructured":"HEYDEMAN , M. T. 1960 . Studies on a paraffinutilizing pseudomonad . Biochim. Biophys. Acta 42 : 557 - 558 .","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00509229","article-title":"Studies on some methane-utilizing bacteria","volume":"30","author":"LEADBETTER E. R.","year":"1958","unstructured":"LEADBETTER , E. R. , AND J. W. FOSTER. 1958 . Studies on some methane-utilizing bacteria . Arch. Mikrobiol. 30 : 91 - 118 .","journal-title":"Arch. Mikrobiol."},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1038\/1841428a0","article-title":"Incorporation of molecular oxygen in bacterial cells utilizing hydrocarbons for growth","volume":"184","author":"LEADBETTER E. R.","year":"1959","unstructured":"LEADBETTER , E. R. , AND J. W. FOSTER. 1959 . Incorporation of molecular oxygen in bacterial cells utilizing hydrocarbons for growth . Nature 184 : 1428 .","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00425597","article-title":"Bacterial oxidation of gaseous alkanes","volume":"35","author":"LEADBETTER E. R.","year":"1960","unstructured":"LEADBETTER , E. R. , AND J. W. FOSTER. 1960 . Bacterial oxidation of gaseous alkanes . Arch. Mikrobiol. 35 : 92 - 104 .","journal-title":"Arch. Mikrobiol."},{"key":"p_15","unstructured":"LUKINS H. B. 1962. On the utilization of hydrocarbons methyl ketones and hydrogen by mycobacteria. Ph.D. thesis The University of Texas Austin."},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2642","DOI":"10.1021\/ja01162a083","article-title":"Separation of organic acids","volume":"72","author":"MARVEL C. S.","year":"1950","unstructured":"MARVEL , C. S. , AND R. D. RANDS. 1950 . Separation of organic acids . J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72 : 2642 - 2646 .","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"p_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3002(60)90847-7","article-title":"A paraffin-oxidizing pseudomonad","volume":"42","author":"PROCTOR M. H.","year":"1960","unstructured":"PROCTOR , M. H. 1960 . A paraffin-oxidizing pseudomonad . Biochim. Biophys. Acta 42 : 559 .","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"p_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-708X(56)90008-4","article-title":"A method for the determination of the 018 concentration of organic compounds","volume":"1","author":"RITTENBERG D.","year":"1956","unstructured":"RITTENBERG , D. , AND L. PONTICORVO. 1956 . A method for the determination of the 018 concentration of organic compounds . Intern. J. Appl. Radiation Isotopes 1 : 208 - 214 .","journal-title":"Intern. J. Appl. Radiation Isotopes"},{"key":"p_19","first-page":"272","article-title":"Enzymatic omega oxidation of fatty acids","volume":"20","author":"ROBBINS K. C.","year":"1961","unstructured":"ROBBINS , K. C. 1961 . Enzymatic omega oxidation of fatty acids . Federation Proc. 20 : 272 .","journal-title":"Federation Proc."},{"key":"p_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00405965","article-title":"Untersuchungen uber den oxydativen Abbau von Alkanen durch Nocardia petroleophila","volume":"43","author":"SEELER G.","year":"1962","unstructured":"SEELER , G. 1962 . Untersuchungen uber den oxydativen Abbau von Alkanen durch Nocardia petroleophila . Arch. Mikrobiol. 43 : 213 - 233 .","journal-title":"Arch. Mikrobiol."},{"key":"p_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3002(61)90291-8","article-title":"Deshydrogenation d'hydrocarbures paraffiniques par les suspensions non-proliferantes et les extraits de Pseudomonas aeruginosa","volume":"47","author":"SENEZ J.-C.","year":"1961","unstructured":"SENEZ , J.-C. , AND E. Az OULAY. 1961 . Deshydrogenation d'hydrocarbures paraffiniques par les suspensions non-proliferantes et les extraits de Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Biochim. Biophys. Acta 47 : 307 - 316 .","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"p_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1021\/ac60166a021","article-title":"Simplified chromatographic separation and analysis of C4-C12 dibasic acids","volume":"32","author":"SMITH E. D.","year":"1960","unstructured":"SMITH , E. D. 1960 . Simplified chromatographic separation and analysis of C4-C12 dibasic acids . Anal. Chem. 32 : 1301 - 1304 .","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"p_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.78.3.441-448.1959","article-title":"Bacterial hydrocarbon oxidation. I. Oxidation of n-hexadecane by a gram-negative coccus","volume":"78","author":"STEWART J. E.","year":"1959","unstructured":"STEWART , J. E. , R. E. KALLIO , D. P. STEVENSON , A. C. JONES , A ND D . 0. SCHISSLER. 1959 . Bacterial hydrocarbon oxidation. I. Oxidation of n-hexadecane by a gram-negative coccus . J. Bacteriol. 78 : 441 - 448 .","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"p_24","first-page":"171","article-title":"Iso-alkane oxidation by a Pseudomonas. Part I. Metabolism of 2-methylhexane. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J","volume":"27","author":"THIJSSE G. J.","year":"1961","unstructured":"THIJSSE , G. J. E., AND A. C. VAN DER LINDEN . 1961 . Iso-alkane oxidation by a Pseudomonas. Part I. Metabolism of 2-methylhexane. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek J . Microbiol. Serol. 27 : 171 - 179 .","journal-title":"Microbiol. Serol."},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1002\/jctb.5000573005","article-title":"The role of dicarboxylic acids in metabolism","volume":"57","author":"VERKADE P. E.","year":"1938","unstructured":"VERKADE , P. E. 1938 . The role of dicarboxylic acids in metabolism . Chem. Ind. (London) 57 : 704 - 711 .","journal-title":"Chem. Ind. (London)"},{"key":"p_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1515\/bchm2.1933.215.5-6.225","article-title":"Untersuchungen uber Fettstoffwechsel","volume":"215","author":"VERKADE P. E.","year":"1933","unstructured":"VERKADE , P. E. , M. ELZAR , J. VAN DER LEE , H. H. DE WOLFF , A. VERKADE-SANDBERGEN , A ND D . VAN DE SANDE . 1933 . Untersuchungen uber Fettstoffwechsel . I. Z. Physiol. Chem. 215 : 225 - 257 .","journal-title":"I. Z. Physiol. Chem."},{"key":"p_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1042\/bj0280031","article-title":"Researches on fat metabolism","volume":"28","author":"VERKADE P. E.","year":"1934","unstructured":"VERKADE , P. E. , AND J. VAN DER LEE . 1934 . Researches on fat metabolism . II. Biochem. J. 28 : 31 - 40 .","journal-title":"II. Biochem. J."},{"key":"p_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1038\/1781467b0","article-title":"Evidence for ,B-oxidation in the metabolism of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons. by soil Nocardia","volume":"178","author":"WEBLEY M., R.","year":"1956","unstructured":"WEBLEY , 0. M., R. B. DUFF , A ND V . C. FARMER _ 1956 . Evidence for ,B-oxidation in the metabolism of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons. by soil Nocardia . Nature 178 : 1767 - 1768 .","journal-title":"Nature"}],"container-title":["Journal of Bacteriology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/jb.85.4.859-869.1963","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/jb.85.4.859-869.1963","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,4]],"date-time":"2021-09-04T00:03:36Z","timestamp":1630713816000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/jb.85.4.859-869.1963"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1963,4]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1963,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/jb.85.4.859-869.1963"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/jb.85.4.859-869.1963","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9193","1098-5530"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9193","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-5530","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1963,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-02-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}