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Overall, 19 patients (20.8%) were PCR positive for one or more<jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Bartonella<\/jats:named-content>spp. using the BAPGM platform. Seven patients (12.7%) in group 1 tested positive, and 12 patients (33.3%) in group 2 tested positive. Detection was improved when the patients were tested three times within a 1-week period (odds ratio, 3.4 [95% confidence interval, 1.2 to 9.8];<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>= 0.02). Obtaining three sequential blood samples during a 1-week period should be considered a diagnostic approach when bartonellosis is suspected.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.00123-13","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,14]],"date-time":"2013-03-14T05:24:52Z","timestamp":1363238692000},"page":"1673-1677","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Serial Testing from a 3-Day Collection Period by Use of the Bartonella Alphaproteobacteria Growth Medium Platform May Enhance the Sensitivity of Bartonella Species Detection in Bacteremic Human Patients"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth L.","family":"Pultorak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, Center for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ricardo G.","family":"Maggi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, Center for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patricia E.","family":"Mascarelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, Center for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward B.","family":"Breitschwerdt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, Center for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2012.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-4431.2009.00496.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2005009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"1982","article-title":"Bartonellosis: emerging infection","volume":"54","author":"Boulouis HJ","year":"2004","unstructured":"BoulouisHJ ChomelB. 2004. 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