{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T20:03:02Z","timestamp":1791576182822,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,1]],"date-time":"2011-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1309478400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            Between 1998 and 2007, records from 33 patients with cutaneous diphtheria from Vancouver's inner city were reviewed. Cases were associated with injection drug use and poverty. Coinfections with\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:named-content>\n            ,\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Streptococcus pyogenes<\/jats:named-content>\n            , and\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Arcanobacterium haemolyticum<\/jats:named-content>\n            occurred.\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Corynebacterium diphtheriae<\/jats:named-content>\n            is endemic in Vancouver's urban core, with strains of multilocus sequence type (MLST) 76 predominating.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.00362-11","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,28]],"date-time":"2011-04-28T02:22:14Z","timestamp":1303957334000},"page":"2664-2666","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["Cutaneous Diphtheria in the Urban Poor Population of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada: a 10-Year Review"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"C. F.","family":"Lowe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. A.","family":"Bernard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Special Bacteriology Unit, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. G.","family":"Romney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada"},{"name":"St. Paul's Hospital, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.11.4375-4381.2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00274-10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","unstructured":"City of Vancouver. 2007. 2005\/06 Downtown eastside community monitoring report 10th ed. City of Vancouver British Columbia Canada. http:\/\/www.city.vancouver.bc.ca\/commsvcs\/planning\/dtes\/pdf\/2006MR.pdf. Accessed 20 November 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","unstructured":"City of Vancouver. 2008. Downtown eastside demographic study of SRO and social housing tenants. City of Vancouver British Columbia Canada. http:\/\/vancouver.ca\/commsvcs\/housing\/pdf\/dtesdemographic08apr.pdf. Accessed 22 January 2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","first-page":"329","article-title":"Cutaneous infections due to Corynebacterium diphtheriae","volume":"108","author":"Cockcroft W. H.","year":"1973","unstructured":"CockcroftW. H. BoykoW. J. AllenD. E.. 1973. Cutaneous infections due to Corynebacterium diphtheriae. 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