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The results showed that<jats:italic>B. elizabethae<\/jats:italic>should be added to the list of<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>species (i.e.,<jats:italic>B. vinsonii<\/jats:italic>subsp.<jats:italic>berkhoffii<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic>B. henselae<\/jats:italic>, and<jats:italic>B. clarridgeiae<\/jats:italic>) that are currently recognized as infectious agents in dogs. Furthermore, these results may have potential zoonotic implications, particularly if dogs can serve as a previously unrecognized reservoir for<jats:italic>B. henselae<\/jats:italic>. Although the clinical relevance of these observations remains to be determined, it is possible that molecular diagnostic techniques such as PCR may help to implicate a spectrum of<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>spp. as a cause of or a cofactor in chronic canine and human diseases of poorly defined causation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.40.12.4670-4674.2002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,11,26]],"date-time":"2002-11-26T22:43:39Z","timestamp":1038350619000},"page":"4670-4674","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["<i>Bartonella henselae<\/i>and<i>Bartonella elizabethae<\/i>as Potential Canine Pathogens"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Angela M.","family":"Mexas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan I.","family":"Hancock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward B.","family":"Breitschwerdt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","first-page":"673","volume":"147","year":"2000","unstructured":"Barnes, A., S. 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