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The development of rapid and sensitive techniques to detect anthrax spores in suspicious specimens is the most important aim for public health. With a view to preventing exposure of laboratory workers to viable\n            <jats:italic>Bacillus anthracis<\/jats:italic>\n            spores, this study evaluated the suitability of PCR assays for detecting anthrax spores previously inactivated at 121\u00b0C for 45 min. The results indicate that heat treatment ensures the complete inactivation of\n            <jats:italic>B. anthracis<\/jats:italic>\n            spores without significantly affecting the efficiency of PCR assays.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.41.2.896-899.2003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,6]],"date-time":"2003-02-06T20:03:31Z","timestamp":1044561811000},"page":"896-899","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["PCR Assay To Detect\n            <i>Bacillus anthracis<\/i>\n            Spores in Heat-Treated Specimens"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Fasanella","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Losito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Adone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Superiore di Sanita\u0300, Laboratorio di Medicina Veterinaria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Ciuchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Superiore di Sanita\u0300, Laboratorio di Medicina Veterinaria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Trotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. 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