{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]],"date-time":"2026-04-19T10:06:08Z","timestamp":1776593168707,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Microbiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            We report the first case of disseminated infection with both\n            <jats:italic>Actinomyces graevenitzii<\/jats:italic>\n            and\n            <jats:italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/jats:italic>\n            and review the medical literature. Concomitant actinomycosis and tuberculosis is very rare. The potential of the facultatively aerobic, newly described\n            <jats:italic>A. graevenitzii<\/jats:italic>\n            for disseminated invasive infection needs to be evaluated.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.43.6.3017-3022.2005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,15]],"date-time":"2005-06-15T00:53:18Z","timestamp":1118796798000},"page":"3017-3022","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Disseminated Coinfection with\n            <i>Actinomyces graevenitzii<\/i>\n            and\n            <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/i>\n            : Case Report and Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Tietz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Infectious Diseases, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenneth E.","family":"Aldridge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Infectious Diseases, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julio E.","family":"Figueroa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Infectious Diseases, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.12.2.99"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","first-page":"89","volume":"69","year":"1977","unstructured":"Chakravarty, S. C., and J. Fernandez. 1977. Co-existence of actinomycosis of lungs with pulmonary tuberculosis. J. Indian Med. Assoc.69:89-90.","journal-title":"J. Indian Med. Assoc."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","first-page":"165","volume":"35","year":"1967","unstructured":"Czyzewska, J., T. Owinski, and B. Remion. 1967. [Tuberculosis of the peripheral lymph nodes with coexistent actinomycosis]. Gruzlica35:165-168. (In Polish.)","journal-title":"Gruzlica"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000050775.22394.60"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","first-page":"107","volume":"40","year":"1962","unstructured":"Goldshtein, V. D., and G. B. Mirinov. 1962. [On the combination of tuberculosis of the lungs and actinomycosis]. Klin. Med. (Mosc.)40:107-110. (In Russian.)","journal-title":"Klin. Med. (Mosc.)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","first-page":"1869","volume":"28","year":"1975","unstructured":"Gondzik, M., and Z. Jasiewicz. 1975. [Case of pulmonary tuberculosis complicated by actinomycosis of the paravesical region]. Wiad. Lek.28:1869-1871. (In Polish.)","journal-title":"Wiad. Lek."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","first-page":"391","volume":"28","year":"1950","unstructured":"Holm, P. 1950. Studies on aetiology of human actinomycosis. 1. The \u201cother\u201d microbes of actinomycosis and their importance. Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand.28:391.","journal-title":"Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","first-page":"1095","volume":"30","year":"1962","unstructured":"Krakowka, P., K. Traczyk, and B. Ginterowa. 1962. [A case of co-existing pulmonary tuberculosis and primary actinomycosis]. Gruzlica30:1095-1100. (In Polish.)","journal-title":"Gruzlica"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.50.2.211"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","first-page":"122","volume":"44","year":"1966","unstructured":"Morozova, O. V., B. D. Girshov, and I. L. Barkan. 1966. [Tuberculosis actinomycosis and candidiasis and candidiasis in a patient with diabetes mellitus]. Klin. Med. (Mosc.)44:122-124. (In Russian.)","journal-title":"Klin. Med. (Mosc.)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","first-page":"339","volume":"50","year":"1975","unstructured":"Murray, P. R., and J. A. Washington. 1975. Microscopic and bacteriologic analysis of expectorated sputum. Mayo Clin. Proc.50:339-344.","journal-title":"Mayo Clin. Proc."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","first-page":"61","volume":"46","year":"1968","unstructured":"Nikiforchin, R. N. 1968. [Antagonistic properties of actinomyces isolated from patients with fibrous-cavernous pulmonary tuberculosis]. Probl. Tuberk.46:61-65. (In Russian.)","journal-title":"Probl. 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