{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T16:16:15Z","timestamp":1785428175974,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004836","name":"Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1026-00159B"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1026-00159B"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004836","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004836","name":"Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["3103-00299B"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["3103-00299B"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004836","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009708","name":"Novo Nordisk Fonden","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NNF20OC0065005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NNF20OC0065005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009708","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["mBio"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Acetate is a key intermediate in anaerobic mineralization of organic matter in marine sediments. Recent observations suggest that acetate is oxidized syntrophically in the methanic zone of marine sediments, and that electrically conductive mineral particles could provide niches for electroactive microbial communities that perform this process. We combined radiotracer measurements, a novel procedure for ferromagnetic mineral particle extraction, and metagenomic analyses to examine this process in Baltic Sea sediments. Our results confirm that acetate is oxidized syntrophically across and below the sulfate\u2013methane transition zones of the sediments, where the transfer of reducing equivalents from acetate oxidation to CO\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      fuels methanogenesis. Ferromagnetic particles consistently occurred throughout the geochemical zones and mainly consisted of the electrically conductive minerals magnetite and pyrite-greigite. The microbial communities associated with ferromagnetic particles were dominated by members phylogenetically affiliated with the bacterial genus\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Desulfatiglans<\/jats:italic>\n                      . Known\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Desulfatiglans<\/jats:italic>\n                      species are dissimilatory sulfate reducers; however, metagenome-assembled genomes indicate that\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Desulfatiglandales<\/jats:italic>\n                      populations associated with ferromagnetic particles lack genetic potential to respire sulfate. Instead, they may grow by acetate oxidation coupled with extracellular electron transfer, consistent with a conductive mineral-associated lifestyle. We hypothesize that\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Desulfatiglans<\/jats:italic>\n                      relatives are acetate-oxidizing partners in a syntrophic process facilitated by interspecies electron transfer via conductive particles. We identified cytochrome-rich ANME-1 archaea as the predominant methane-cycling microorganisms associated with ferromagnetic particles; however, their potential role as methanogenic syntrophic partners remains uncertain. Overall, our study reveals that distinct microbial communities are associated with ferromagnetic particles and shows conductive minerals as a niche for electroactive microorganisms in marine sediments.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>IMPORTANCE<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Acetate is a central intermediate in the anaerobic breakdown of organic matter. In Baltic Sea sediments at and below the sulfate\u2013methane transition zone, we observed acetate oxidation to carbon dioxide at rates similar to methane formation from carbon dioxide reduction, a pattern indicative of syntrophic acetate oxidation. Previous enrichment studies suggest that electrically conductive mineral surfaces can facilitate this process. Motivated by this observation, we extracted ferromagnetic conductive particles from sediments and compared particle-attached microbial communities with bulk sediment. Particle-attached communities were distinct and enriched in the bacterial genus\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Desulfatiglans<\/jats:italic>\n                      . Their genomes lacked genes for sulfate respiration, yet encoded traits consistent with acetate oxidation and extracellular electron transfer. Our findings suggest conductive minerals as distinct microbial niches and highlight\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Desulfatiglans<\/jats:italic>\n                      -related bacteria as a potential key organism in particle-associated acetate oxidation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1128\/mbio.00838-26","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T12:00:40Z","timestamp":1781524840000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["<i>Desulfatiglans-<\/i>\n                    related bacteria associated with conductive mineral particles in marine subsurface sediments"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0609-9350","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jan V.","family":"Henkel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01aj84f44","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Section for Microbiology, Department of Biology, Aarhus University","place":["Aarhus, Denmark"]},{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03xh9nq73","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Leibniz-Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnem\u00fcnde","place":["Rostock, Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans","family":"R\u00f8y","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01aj84f44","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Section for Microbiology, Department of Biology, Aarhus University","place":["Aarhus, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo Barker","family":"J\u00f8rgensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01aj84f44","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Section for Microbiology, Department of Biology, Aarhus University","place":["Aarhus, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2415-8585","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Amelia-Elena","family":"Rotaru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03yrrjy16","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark","place":["Odense, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danijel","family":"Jovicic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03yrrjy16","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark","place":["Odense, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian P. G.","family":"Marshall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01aj84f44","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Section for Microbiology, Department of Biology, Aarhus University","place":["Aarhus, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenjing","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04m5j1k67","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Center for Microbial Communities, Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University","place":["Aalborg, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6402-1877","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Per Halkj\u00e6r","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04m5j1k67","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Center for Microbial Communities, Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University","place":["Aalborg, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9688-8208","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Caitlin Margaret","family":"Singleton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04m5j1k67","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Center for Microbial Communities, Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University","place":["Aalborg, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helge W.","family":"Arz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03xh9nq73","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Leibniz-Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnem\u00fcnde","place":["Rostock, Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sascha","family":"Plewe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03xh9nq73","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Leibniz-Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnem\u00fcnde","place":["Rostock, Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7805-5605","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kasper Urup","family":"Kjeldsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01aj84f44","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Section for Microbiology, Department of Biology, Aarhus University","place":["Aarhus, Denmark"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-4669.2009.00214.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2023.11.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561-018-0122-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1715789115"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00849"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.211.4483.707"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00489-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-018-0273-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1462-2920.2001.00215.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00226-18"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.syapm.2010.11.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-50-4-1601"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.54.1.124-129.1988"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23818\/limn.38.10"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31083\/j.fbl2706174"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2014.131"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3319\/TAO.2006.17.4.1009(GH)"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091-7613(1984)12<559:UMIDSP>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/330252a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(89)90005-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.12485"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2015.00476"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_2","first-page":"21","article-title":"Automated particle analysis of water samples by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray microanalysis","volume":"93","author":"Leipe T","year":"1999","unstructured":"Leipe T, L\u00f6ffler A, Bahlo R, Zahn W. 1999. Automated particle analysis of water samples by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray microanalysis. Vom Wasser 93:21\u201337.","journal-title":"Vom Wasser"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.13023"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00131"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14806\/ej.17.1.200"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.3869"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gks1219"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0061217"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_2","unstructured":"OksanenJ BlanchetFG Friendly M KindtR Legendre P McGlinn D Minchin PR O\u2019haraRB. 2022. vegan: community ecology package (2.6-4). Available from: https:\/\/github. com\/vegandevs\/vegan"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wickham H. 2016. ggplot2: elegant graphics for data analysis. Springer-Verlag New York. Available from: https:\/\/ggplot2.tidyverse.org","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24277-4_9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1550762"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02858-08"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1614190114"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-023-01940-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btac672"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11257"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/mgen.0.000685"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btu153"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkaa913"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btu031"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/28.1.27"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-10-421"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkac1052"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmb.2004.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hallgren J Tsirigos KD Pedersen MD Almagro Armenteros JJ Marcatili P Nielsen H Krogh A Winther O. 2022 DeepTMHMM predicts alpha and beta transmembrane proteins using deep neural networks. Bioinformatics. doi:10.1101\/2022.04.08.487609","DOI":"10.1101\/2022.04.08.487609"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9781501509551"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2021.08.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_50_2","volume-title":"Environmental magnetic susceptibility: using the Bartington MS2 system","author":"Dearing JA","year":"1994","unstructured":"Dearing JA. 1994. Environmental magnetic susceptibility: using the Bartington MS2 system. Chi Publishing."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_51_2","volume-title":"Magnetic anisotropy of rocks","author":"Tarling D","year":"1993","unstructured":"Tarling D, Hrouda F. 1993. Magnetic anisotropy of rocks. Springer Science & Business Media."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olhoeft GR Capron DE. 1993. Laboratory measurements of the radiofrequency electrical and magnetic properties of soils from near Yuma Arizona. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-701. doi:10.3133\/ofr93701","DOI":"10.3133\/ofr93701"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_53_2","first-page":"308","volume-title":"Numerical data and functional relationships in science and technology, Group V: Geophysics and Space Research","author":"Bleil U","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bleil U, Petersen N, Angenheister G. 1982. Magnetic properties of natural minerals, p 308\u2013365. In Numerical data and functional relationships in science and technology, Group V: Geophysics and Space Research. Vol. 1."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139167932"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/RF003p0189"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/feart.2020.609058"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2008.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpetgeo.2021.105150"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_59_2","first-page":"301","volume-title":"Physical properties of rocks","author":"Sch\u00f6n JH","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6n JH. 2015. Chapter 8 - electrical properties, p 301\u2013367. In Sch\u00f6n JH (ed), Physical properties of rocks. Elsevier."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4203(93)90014-F"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-3227(97)00023-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2016.06.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.63.10.3741-3751.1997"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00758"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1917494117"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12926"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2022.847563"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1462-2920.1999.00051.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.064360-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.02038"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2008.01756.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-019-0387-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/femsre\/fuad058"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_75_2","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Advances in microbial physiology","author":"Rabus R","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rabus R, Venceslau SS, W\u00f6hlbrand L, Voordouw G, Wall JD, Pereira IAC. 2015. A post-genomic view of the ecophysiology, catabolism and biotechnological relevance of sulphate-reducing prokaryotes, p 55\u2013321. In Advances in microbial physiology. Academic Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00425486"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.69.1.12-50.2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-020-00862-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1217816110"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-020-01158-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-016-3236-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbabio.2021.148379"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.biochem.3c00473"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1134\/S0006297920120135"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/hsz-2015-0137"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmb.2009.05.082"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M110.124305"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2011.00069"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2023.04.20.537704"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.3002292"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-micro-032221-023725"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00347-18"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00776-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwac238"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.00021-13"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-018-0315-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2014.224"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/582471"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2016.99"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024231512124"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41564-019-0363-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561-024-01594-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.3001508"}],"container-title":["mBio"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/mbio.00838-26","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/mbio.00838-26","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T13:02:49Z","timestamp":1783515769000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/mbio.00838-26"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Joerg","family":"Graf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]]},"references-count":102,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/mbio.00838-26"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/mbio.00838-26","relation":{},"ISSN":["2150-7511"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2150-7511","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-04-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-22","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-06-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e00838-26"}}