{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T05:20:09Z","timestamp":1790745609519,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,9]],"date-time":"2016-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1457481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,27]],"date-time":"2016-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1461715200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1098337"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1098337"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1046812"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1046812"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003762","name":"Institut Pasteur","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ACIP A11_2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ACIP A11_2011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003762","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["mSphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Sporadic melioidosis cases have been reported in the African mainland and Indian Ocean islands, but until recently, these regions were not considered areas where\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            is endemic. Given the high mortality rate of melioidosis, it is crucial that this disease be recognized and suspected in all regions of endemicity. Previous work has shown that\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            originated in Australia, with subsequent introduction into Asia; however, the precise origin of\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            in other tropical regions remains poorly understood. Using whole-genome sequencing, we characterized\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            isolates from Madagascar and Burkina Faso. Next, we compared these strains to a global collection of\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            isolates to identify their evolutionary origins. We found that African\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            strains likely originated from Asia and were closely related to South American strains, reflecting a relatively recent shared evolutionary history. We also identified substantial genetic diversity among African strains, suggesting long-term\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. pseudomallei<\/jats:named-content>\n            endemicity in this region.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/msphere.00089-15","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,10]],"date-time":"2016-03-10T03:20:24Z","timestamp":1457580024000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Phylogenomic Analysis Reveals an Asian Origin for African Burkholderia pseudomallei and Further Supports Melioidosis Endemicity in Africa"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"1","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6944-3980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Derek S.","family":"Sarovich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Global and Tropical Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benoit","family":"Garin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bacteriological Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Birgit","family":"De Smet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"},{"name":"Faculty of Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mirjam","family":"Kaestli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global and Tropical Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Mayo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global and Tropical Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Vandamme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Jacobs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Palpouguini","family":"Lompo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Research Unit of Nanoro (IRSS-CRUN), Nanoro, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc C.","family":"Tahita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Research Unit of Nanoro (IRSS-CRUN), Nanoro, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Halidou","family":"Tinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Research Unit of Nanoro (IRSS-CRUN), Nanoro, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Innocente","family":"Djaomalaza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Androva University Hospital, Mahajanga, Madagascar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bart J.","family":"Currie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global and Tropical Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1079-4882","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erin P.","family":"Price","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global and Tropical Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1204699"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-33-2-121"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2102.141045"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/490456a"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu768"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu764"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2106.141908"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(08)70002-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1398389"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1906.120717"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","first-page":"121","article-title":"Epidemiological studies of the bacillus of Whitmore in Africa","volume":"67","author":"Dodin A","year":"1974","unstructured":"Dodin A Ferry R . 1974. 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