{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T15:40:03Z","timestamp":1791214803770,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703030400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703030400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"EC | European Research Council","award":["ERC-StG-2019 852457"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ERC-StG-2019 852457"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Project ID 269925409"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Project ID 269925409"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Project ID 411422114-GRK 2550"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Project ID 411422114-GRK 2550"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["mSphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>\n            A microbe and its host are in constant communication. An emerging platform for direct communication is the membrane contact sites that form between several pathogens and host organelles. Here, we review our progress on the molecular mechanisms underlying contact sites between host mitochondria and the human parasite\n            <jats:italic>Toxoplasma gondii<\/jats:italic>\n            . We discuss open questions regarding their function during infection as well as those formed between the host endoplasmic reticulum and\n            <jats:italic>Toxoplasma<\/jats:italic>\n            .\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/msphere.00448-23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]],"date-time":"2023-10-18T13:00:38Z","timestamp":1697634038000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Contact sites between host organelles and pathogens: boon or bane?"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Chahat","family":"Mehra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4337-3435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lena","family":"Pernas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany"},{"name":"Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Ageing-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09253-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/femsml\/uqad018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1954.3.1008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.136.5.1173"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.110.17.2117"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.110.2.706-721.1972"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/jci110744"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2010.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00929177"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1001845"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2013336118"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abi4343"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(95)00066-b"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.62.5.1761-1767.1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2018.02.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"A new evolutionary law","volume":"1","author":"Van Valen L","year":"1973","unstructured":"Van Valen L. 1973. 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