{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T01:28:20Z","timestamp":1789522100693,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,12]],"date-time":"2020-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597190400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]],"date-time":"2020-08-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598400000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["mSphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The incidence of Lyme disease (\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Borreliella burgdorferi<\/jats:named-content>\n            ) and anaplasmosis (\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">Anaplasma phagocytophilum<\/jats:named-content>\n            ) are increasing in North America and Europe. The causative agents of these debilitating tick-transmitted infections are maintained in nature in an enzootic cycle involving\n            <jats:italic>Ixodes<\/jats:italic>\n            ticks and diverse mammals and birds. It has been postulated that predators directly or indirectly influence the dynamics of the enzootic cycle and disease incidence. Here, we demonstrate high seropositivity of eastern coyotes for\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">B. burgdorferi<\/jats:named-content>\n            and\n            <jats:named-content content-type=\"genus-species\">A. phagocytophilum<\/jats:named-content>\n            . As coyotes become established in urban and suburban environments, interactions with humans, companion animals, and urban\/suburban wildlife will increase. Knowledge of the pathogens that these highly adaptable predators are exposed to or carry, and their potential to influence or participate in enzootic cycles, is central to efforts to reduce the risk of tick-borne diseases in humans and companion animals.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/msphere.00544-20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,11]],"date-time":"2020-08-11T14:14:33Z","timestamp":1597155273000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Serologic Evidence for the Exposure of Eastern Coyotes (\n            <i>Canis latrans<\/i>\n            ) in Pennsylvania to the Tick-Borne Pathogens Borreliella burgdorferi and Anaplasma phagocytophilum"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Jerilyn R.","family":"Izac","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew C.","family":"Camire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward J. A.","family":"Schuler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda L.","family":"Hatke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathaniel S.","family":"O\u2019Bier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Lee D.","family":"Oliver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Avery","family":"Corondi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biotechnology and Conservation, Delaware Valley University, Doylestown, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivia C.","family":"Plocinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biotechnology and Conservation, Delaware Valley University, Doylestown, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Russell P.","family":"Desmond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biotechnology and Conservation, Delaware Valley University, Doylestown, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Waheeda A.","family":"Naimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biotechnology and Conservation, Delaware Valley University, Doylestown, 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