{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T18:02:32Z","timestamp":1781978552126,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"American Society for Microbiology","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,27]],"date-time":"2021-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1611705600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]],"date-time":"2021-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/non-commercial-tdm-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007197","name":"HHS | U.S. Public Health Service","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AI074283"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AI074283"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007197","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008893","name":"University of Iowa","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008893","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.asm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["mSphere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Staphylococcal enterotoxin C has four subtypes that cause human diseases, designated SEC-1 to -4. This study shows that SEC-2 and SEC-3 are the most toxic subtypes in a rabbit model and are associated with human vaginal infections or colonization in association with another superantigen, toxic shock syndrome toxin 1.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1128\/msphere.01153-20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]],"date-time":"2021-02-02T15:54:31Z","timestamp":1612281271000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/asmj-crossmark-policy-page","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Staphylococcal Enterotoxin C Subtypes Are Differentially Associated with Human Infections and Immunobiological Activities"],"prefix":"10.1128","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Olivia N.","family":"Chuang-Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8314-9369","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patrick M.","family":"Schlievert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"235","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00104-12"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.55.1.77"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00032-19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.298.15.1763"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/cmr.13.1.16-34.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/151.1.65"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-065X.2008.00681.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.57.7.2249-2252.1989"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.171.8.4507-4510.1989"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(02)08713-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00657-10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aac.47.1.196-203.2003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/509506"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2001.117820"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.59.3.879-884.1991"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.00214-19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.187.6.823"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/586746"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2009.10.039"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.68.6.3630-3634.2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.0803283"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/657156"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0076-6879(88)65009-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.22.3.681-688.1978"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.131.3.611"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.36.1.123-128.1982"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a118408"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-96-6-937"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/143.4.509"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1989.02150190098031"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00329830"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.257.8.1053"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","first-page":"707","article-title":"Four pediatric deaths from community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus\u2014Minnesota and North Dakota, 1997-1999","volume":"48","author":"CDC","year":"1999","unstructured":"CDC. 1999. Four pediatric deaths from community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus\u2014Minnesota and North Dakota, 1997-1999. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 48:707\u2013710.","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/428573"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bi00857a033"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.61.10.4254-4262.1993"}],"container-title":["mSphere"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/mSphere.01153-20","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1128\/mSphere.01153-20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T04:44:45Z","timestamp":1646714685000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asm.org\/doi\/10.1128\/mSphere.01153-20"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Sarah E. F.","family":"D\u2019Orazio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1128\/mSphere.01153-20"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/msphere.01153-20","relation":{},"ISSN":["2379-5042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2379-5042","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-11-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-01-08","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-01-27","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e01153-20"}}