{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T14:44:45Z","timestamp":1780411485151,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To compare the pain experienced by premature infants undergoing wide-field digital retinal imaging (WFDRI) and binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy (BIO) for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) screening.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Infants were recruited at Edinburgh Royal Infirmary Neonatal Unit, Edinburgh, UK. Eyes were examined by WFDRI and BIO with eyelid speculum by two experienced paediatric ophthalmologists in random order. A pain score (Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP)) for WFDRI and BIO was generated.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A total of 76 infants were recruited. The (mean, SD) PIPP score for WFDRI was 15.0, 2.1 and for BIO was 15.2, 2.4 (paired t test p=0.47). The authors observed that infants started crying with corresponding physiological changes as soon as the eyelid speculum was inserted and crying stopped on speculum removal.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>WFDRI and BIO with eyelid speculum are similarly painful for infants. The authors speculate that the eyelid speculum rather than the examination method may contribute most to the pain experienced.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2009.168971","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,9]],"date-time":"2009-10-09T20:17:13Z","timestamp":1255119433000},"page":"F146-F148","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Pain in neonates during screening for retinopathy of prematurity using binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy and wide-fi eld digital retinal imaging: a randomised comparison"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"C A","family":"Dhaliwal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N","family":"McIntosh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Dhaliwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B W","family":"Fleck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025090510044128000_95.2.F146.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2749"},{"key":"2025090510044128000_95.2.F146.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.03.056"},{"key":"2025090510044128000_95.2.F146.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2008.148908"},{"key":"2025090510044128000_95.2.F146.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-199603000-00004"},{"key":"2025090510044128000_95.2.F146.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31819a5fb1"}],"container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.2009.168971","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,5]],"date-time":"2025-09-05T17:05:17Z","timestamp":1757091917000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/fn.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.2009.168971"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,8]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,15]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/adc.2009.168971"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/adc.2009.168971","relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-2998","1468-2052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-2998","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-2052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,8]]}}}