{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T22:03:13Z","timestamp":1747432993548},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/adc.53.1.85","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,22]],"date-time":"2008-12-22T21:33:49Z","timestamp":1229981629000},"page":"85-87","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Hyponatraemia in children with febrile convulsions."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"N","family":"Rutter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M J","family":"O'Callaghan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(67)90096-4","article-title":"The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone","volume":"42","author":"Bartter, F.C.; Schwartz, W.B.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Bartter, F. C., and Schwartz, W. B. (1967). The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. American Journal of Medicine, 42, 790-806.","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"183","article-title":"Amygdala and thermoregulation implications for temporal lobe seizures. Brain Dysfunction in Infantile Febrile Convulsions","volume-title":"International Brain Research Organisation Monograph Series","author":"Hayward, J.N.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hayward, J. N. (1976). Amygdala and thermoregulation implications for temporal lobe seizures. Brain Dysfunction in Infantile Febrile Convulsions, pp. 183-184. Ed. by M. A. B. Brazier and F. Coceani. International Brain Research Organisation Monograph Series, 2. Raven Press, New York."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)33353-3","article-title":"Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion","volume":"23","author":"Mendoza, S.A.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Mendoza, S. A. (1976). Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion. Pediatric Clinics of North America, 23, 681-690.","journal-title":"Pediatric Clinics of North America"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"151","article-title":"Febrile Convulsions","author":"Millichap, J.G.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Millichap, J. G. (1968). Febrile Convulsions, pp. 151-153."},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"133","article-title":"Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion in an infant with severe pneumonia","volume":"129","author":"Macmillan, New York Mor; J., Ben-Galin; E.; Abrahamov, A.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Macmillan, New York. Mor, J., Ben-Galin, E., and Abrahamov, A. (1975). Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion in an infant with severe pneumonia. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 129, 133-135.","journal-title":"American Journal of Diseases of Children"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.18.4.604","article-title":"Symptomatic hyponatraemia in acute infections of the central nervous system","volume":"18","author":"Nyhan, W.L.; Cooke, R.E.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Nyhan, W. L., and Cooke, R. E. (1956). Symptomatic hyponatraemia in acute infections of the central nervous system. Pediatrics, 18, 604-613.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"245","article-title":"Bridges joining the basic sciences and clinical practice. Brain Dysfunction in Infantile Febrile Convulsions","volume":"2","author":"Ounsted, C.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ounsted, C. (1976). Bridges joining the basic sciences and clinical practice. Brain Dysfunction in Infantile Febrile Convulsions, p. 245. Ed. by M. A. B. Brazier, and F. Coceani. International Brain Research Organisation Monograph Series, 2. Raven Press, New York.","journal-title":"Coceani. International Brain Research Organisation Monograph Series"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.52.3.188","article-title":"Role of routine investigations in children presenting with their first febrile convulsion","volume":"52","author":"Rutter, N.; Smales, 0. R. C","year":"1977","unstructured":"Rutter, N., and Smales, 0. R. C. (1977). Role of routine investigations in children presenting with their first febrile convulsion. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 52, 188-191.","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(72)80381-0","article-title":"Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone produced by vincristine toxicity (with bioassay of ADH level)","volume":"81","author":"Suskind, R.M.; Brunilow, S.W.; Zehr, J.","year":"1972","unstructured":"Suskind, R. M., Brunilow, S. W., and Zehr, J. (1972). Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone produced by vincristine toxicity (with bioassay of ADH level). Journal of Pediatrics, 81, 90-92.","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_10","article-title":"report success in all 7 of their patients with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with cotrimoxazole alone. We would like to make some cautionary observations based on a successfully treated child. A 4-year-old girl with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in remission for 15 months was seen at a routine follow-up clinic. Although symptom free, she appeared slightly cyanosed and tachypnoeic and a chest x-ray showed diffuse changes. A diagnostic needle aspiration of the lung was performed and Pn. carinii was identified (by Dr John Lever). Cultures of the remainder of the aspirate for viruses, fungi, and bacteria were sterile. Despite early treatment with high-dose cotrimoxazole, the child's condition deteriorated steadily over 3 days. Pentamidine isoethionate was added and her condition thereafter improved; there were no complications","author":"Sir, Lipson","year":"1977","unstructured":"Sir, Lipson et al. (1977) report success in all 7 of their patients with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with cotrimoxazole alone. We would like to make some cautionary observations based on a successfully treated child. A 4-year-old girl with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in remission for 15 months was seen at a routine follow-up clinic. Although symptom free, she appeared slightly cyanosed and tachypnoeic and a chest x-ray showed diffuse changes. A diagnostic needle aspiration of the lung was performed and Pn. carinii was identified (by Dr John Lever). Cultures of the remainder of the aspirate for viruses, fungi, and bacteria were sterile. Despite early treatment with high-dose cotrimoxazole, the child's condition deteriorated steadily over 3 days. Pentamidine isoethionate was added and her condition thereafter improved; there were no complications."},{"key":"ref_11","article-title":"Needle aspiration was a safe, rapid means of diagnosis. Of the cases reported by Lipson","year":"1977","unstructured":"Needle aspiration was a safe, rapid means of diagnosis. Of the cases reported by Lipson et al. (1977), 2 out of 14 had serious complications from open lung biopsy. This contrasts with one mild episode of transient haemoptysis complicating 8 needle aspirations in children with pneumonia at Bristol Children's Hospital (personal observations). Open biopsy may of course be indicated after a negative needle aspiration when Pn. carinii infection is strongly suspected (Hughes, 1977).","journal-title":"et al; out of 14 had serious complications from open lung biopsy. This contrasts with one mild episode of transient haemoptysis complicating 8 needle aspirations in children with pneumonia at Bristol Children's Hospital (personal observations). Open biopsy may of course be indicated after a negative needle aspiration when Pn"},{"key":"ref_12","article-title":"Cotrimoxazole appeared to be ineffective in the first 3 days of treatment, in contrast to the observation by Lipson et al. that the drug 'seemed to have a rapid onset of action'","year":"1977","unstructured":"Cotrimoxazole appeared to be ineffective in the first 3 days of treatment, in contrast to the observation by Lipson et al. that the drug 'seemed to have a rapid onset of action'. Hughes (1977) reported failure of cotrimoxazole therapy in 3 out of 14 children with Pn. carinii pneumonia.","journal-title":"Hughes; reported failure of cotrimoxazole therapy in 3 out of 14 children with Pn. carinii pneumonia"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"73","article-title":"Infections in the compromised host","volume":"22","author":"Hughes, W.T.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hughes, W. T. (1977). Infections in the compromised host. Advances in Internal Medicine, 22, 73-96.","journal-title":"Advances in Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.52.4.314","article-title":"Treatment of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children","volume":"52","author":"Lipson, A.; Marshall, W.C.; Hayward, A.R.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Lipson, A., Marshall, W. C., and Hayward, A. R. (1977). Treatment of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 52, 314-319.","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"key":"ref_15","article-title":"The report by Lipson","author":"Sir","year":"1977","unstructured":"Sir, The report by Lipson et al. (1977) prompts us to report our recent experience with 2 cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, one aged 9 years and one 3 months, who were under treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus and acute lymphatic leukaemia respectively. Clinical diagnosis of Pn. carinii pneumonia was made on the basis of fever, increased respiration rate, and chest x-rays. The agent was shown in tracheal washings (2 ml saline solution under anaesthesia using N20-02-halothane), but was absent from sputa and gastric juice (Chan et al., 1977). The patients' general conditions did not permit lung biopsy or lung aspiration (Cohen and Weiss, 1971). Both were treated first with pentamidine isoet'iionate, further","journal-title":"et al; prompts us to report our recent experience with 2 cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, one aged 9 years and one 3 months, who were under treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus and acute lymphatic leukaemia respectively. Clinical diagnosis of Pn. carinii pneumonia was made on the basis of fever, increased respiration rate, and chest x-rays. The agent was shown in tracheal washings"}],"container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.53.1.85","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T03:45:16Z","timestamp":1684813516000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/adc.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.53.1.85"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1978,1,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/adc.53.1.85","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-9888","1468-2044"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-9888","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-2044","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1978,1,1]]}}}