{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T07:08:35Z","timestamp":1775545715120,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.12.1395","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,22]],"date-time":"2008-12-22T22:39:16Z","timestamp":1229985556000},"page":"1395-1398","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Intraluminal biliary obstruction."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"N D","family":"Heaton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Davenport","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E R","family":"Howard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.21.108.209","article-title":"Biliary obstruction associated with icterus gravis neonatorum","volume":"21","author":"Lightwood, R.; Bodian, M.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Lightwood R, Bodian M. Biliary obstruction associated with icterus gravis neonatorum. Arch Dis Child 1946;21:209-17.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(80)80033-3","article-title":"Cholelithiasis in premature infants treated with parenteral nutrition and frusemide","volume":"97","author":"Whitington, P.F.; Black, D.D.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Whitington PF, Black DD. Cholelithiasis in premature infants treated with parenteral nutrition and frusemide. J Pediatr 1980;97:647-9.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(82)80495-8","article-title":"Cholelithiasis in infants. The role of total parenteral nutrition and gastrointestinal dysfunction","volume":"17","author":"Benjamin, DR","year":"1982","unstructured":"Benjamin DR. Cholelithiasis in infants. The role of total parenteral nutrition and gastrointestinal dysfunction. J Pediatr Surg 1982;17:386-9.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"448","article-title":"Jaundice due to inspissated bile following disseminated intravascular coagulation","volume":"22","author":"Gur, I.; Vinograd, I.; Dgani, Y.; Arad, I.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Gur I, Vinograd I, Dgani Y, Arad I. Jaundice due to inspissated bile following disseminated intravascular coagulation. IsrJ7 Med Sci 1986;22:448-50.","journal-title":"IsrJ7 Med Sci"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"577","article-title":"Common bile duct calculi in infants and children","volume":"15","author":"Lilly, JR","year":"1980","unstructured":"Lilly JR. Common bile duct calculi in infants and children. J PediatrSurg 1980;15:577-80.","journal-title":"J PediatrSurg"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.76.6.992","article-title":"On the bile sludge syndrome or is total parenteral nutrition cholestasis a surgical disease?","volume":"76","author":"Lilly, JR, Sokol; R.J.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Lilly JR, Sokol RJ. On the bile sludge syndrome or is total parenteral nutrition cholestasis a surgical disease? Pediatrics 1985;76:992-3.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(85)80282-1","article-title":"Neonatal cholestasis","volume":"106","author":"Balistreri, W.F.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Balistreri WF. Neonatal cholestasis. J Pediatr 1985;106: 171-84.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"742","article-title":"Congenital obstruction of the bile ducts","volume":"102","author":"Ladd, W.E.","year":"1935","unstructured":"Ladd WE. Congenital obstruction of the bile ducts. Ann Surg 1935;102:742-51."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.10.3.243","article-title":"Prolonged obstructive jaundice in infancy. General survey of 156 cases","volume":"10","author":"Hsia, D.Y.; Patterson, P.; Allen, F.H.; Diamond, L.K.; Gellis, S.S.","year":"1952","unstructured":"Hsia DY, Patterson P, Allen FH, Diamond LK, Gellis SS. Prolonged obstructive jaundice in infancy. General survey of 156 cases. Pediatrics 1952;10:243-51.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(59)92307-4","article-title":"Obstructive jaundice and haemolytic disease of the newborn","volume":"i:","author":"Oppe, T.E.; Valaes, T.","year":"1959","unstructured":"Oppe TE, Valaes T. Obstructive jaundice and haemolytic disease of the newborn. Lancet 1959;i:536-9.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.38.197.54","article-title":"Obstructive jaundice and haemolitic disease of the newborn","volume":"38","author":"Dunn, P.M.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Dunn PM. Obstructive jaundice and haemolitic disease of the newborn. Arch Dis Child 1963;38:54-61.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.76.6.905","article-title":"Total parenteral nutrition cholestasis: a case of mechanical biliary obstruction","volume":"76","author":"Enzenauer, R.W.; Montrey, J.S.; Barcia, P.J.; Woods, J.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Enzenauer RW, Montrey JS, Barcia PJ, Woods J. Total parenteral nutrition cholestasis: a case of mechanical biliary obstruction. Pediatrics 1985;76:905-8.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(76)90088-X","article-title":"Intrahepatic cholestasis with parenteral alimentation","volume":"131","author":"Rodgers, B.M.; Hollenbeck, J.I.; Donnelly, W.H.; Talbert, J.L.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Rodgers BM, Hollenbeck JI, Donnelly WH, Talbert JL. Intrahepatic cholestasis with parenteral alimentation. Am J Surg 1976;131:149-55.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(75)90098-6","article-title":"Hepatic secretory obstruction with total parenteral nutrition in the infant","volume":"10","author":"Touloukian, R.J.; Seashore, J.H.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Touloukian RJ, Seashore JH. Hepatic secretory obstruction with total parenteral nutrition in the infant. J Pediatr Surg 1975;10:353-60.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"231","article-title":"Ultrasound of the normal neonatal gallbladder. Diagnostic Imaging in","volume":"53","author":"Bowen, A.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Bowen A. Ultrasound of the normal neonatal gallbladder. Diagnostic Imaging in Clinical Medicine 1984;53:231-6.","journal-title":"Clinical Medicine"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.71.5.784","article-title":"Increased risk of gallstones in children receiving total parenteral nutrition","volume":"71","author":"Roslyn, J.J.; Berguist, W.E.; Pitt, H.A.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Roslyn JJ, Berguist WE, Pitt HA, et al. Increased risk of gallstones in children receiving total parenteral nutrition. Pediatrics 1983;71:784-9.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"361","article-title":"Conjugated hyperbilirubinaemia associated with parenteral nutrition","volume-title":"I Pediatr","volume":"90","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bernstein J, Chang CH, Brough AJ, Heidelberger MD. Conjugated hyperbilirubinaemia associated with parenteral nutrition. I Pediatr 1977;90:361-7."},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"35","article-title":"Cholelithiasis and ileal pathology in childhood","volume-title":"JPediatrSurg","volume":"10","author":"Pellerin, D.; Bertin, P.; Nihout-Fekete, C.; Riccour, C.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Pellerin D, Bertin P, Nihout-Fekete C, Riccour C. Cholelithiasis and ileal pathology in childhood. JPediatrSurg 1975; 10:35-41."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.1986.5.6.335","article-title":"Inspissated bile in a neonate with cystic fibrosis","volume":"5","author":"Davies, C.; Daneman, A.; Stringer, D.A.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Davies C, Daneman A, Stringer DA. Inspissated bile in a neonate with cystic fibrosis. J Ultrasound Med 1986;5: 335-7.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"42","article-title":"Cholelithiasis in childhood","volume":"18","author":"Moosa, A.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Moosa A. Cholelithiasis in childhood. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1973;18:42-6.","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"565","article-title":"Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis in children","volume":"2","author":"Morales, L.; Taboada, E.; Toledo, L.; Radrigan, W.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Morales L, Taboada E, Toledo L, Radrigan W. Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis in children. J PediatrSurg 1967;2:565-8.","journal-title":"J PediatrSurg"},{"key":"ref_22","first-page":"83","article-title":"The clinical spectrum of anomalous pancreatico-biliary junction","volume":"3","author":"Kochhar, R.; Nagi, B.; Chawla, S.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kochhar R, Nagi B, Chawla S, et al. The clinical spectrum of anomalous pancreatico-biliary junction. SurgEndosc 1989;3: 83-6.","journal-title":"SurgEndosc"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(87)80396-7","article-title":"Diagnostic utility ofhepatobiliary scanning with 99m Tc-DISIDA in neonatal cholestasis","volume":"110","author":"Spivak, W.; Sarkar, S.; Winter, D.; Glassman, M.; Donlan, E.; Tinker, K.J.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Spivak W, Sarkar S, Winter D, Glassman M, Donlan E, Tinker KJ. Diagnostic utility ofhepatobiliary scanning with 99m Tc-DISIDA in neonatal cholestasis.JPediatr 1987;110: 855-61.","journal-title":"JPediatr"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.1.121","article-title":"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in infantile cholestasis","volume":"66","author":"Wilkinson, M.L.; Mieli-Vergani, G.; Ball, C.; Portmann, B.; Mowat, A.P.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wilkinson ML, Mieli-Vergani G, Ball C, Portmann B, Mowat AP. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in infantile cholestasis. Arch Dis Child 1991;66:121-3.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref_25","first-page":"351","article-title":"Bile plug syndrome: successful management with a mucolytic agent","volume":"25","author":"Brown, D.M.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Brown DM. Bile plug syndrome: successful management with a mucolytic agent. J PediatrSurg 1990;25:351-2.","journal-title":"J PediatrSurg"},{"key":"ref_26","first-page":"1064","article-title":"The spectrum of cholelithiasis in the first year of life","volume":"24","author":"Schirmer, W.J.; Grisoni, E.R.; Ganderer, M.W.L.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Schirmer WJ, Grisoni ER, Ganderer MWL. The spectrum of cholelithiasis in the first year of life. J PediatrSurg 1989;24: 1064-7.","journal-title":"J PediatrSurg"},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"267","article-title":"Atypical gallbladder content in neonates: ultrasound demonstration","volume":"29","author":"Avni, E.F.; Matos, C.; Gansbeke, D.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Avni EF, Matos C, Gansbeke D, et al. Atypical gallbladder content in neonates: ultrasound demonstration. Ann Radiol (Paris) 1986;29:267-73.","journal-title":"Ann Radiol (Paris)"},{"key":"ref_28","first-page":"689","article-title":"Cholelithiasis in childhood","volume-title":"Amj3Surg","volume":"127","author":"MacMillan, R.W.; Schullinger, J.N.; Santulli, T.V.","year":"1974","unstructured":"MacMillan RW, Schullinger JN, Santulli TV. Cholelithiasis in childhood. Amj3Surg 1974;127:689-92."},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"567","article-title":"Cholelithiasis in infancy: resolution of gallstones in three of four infants","volume-title":"JPediatrSurg","volume":"21","author":"Nabil, N.J.; Anderson, K.D.; Eichelberger, M.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Nabil NJ, Anderson KD, Eichelberger M, et al. Cholelithiasis in infancy: resolution of gallstones in three of four infants. JPediatrSurg 1986;21:567-9."},{"key":"ref_30","first-page":"1027","article-title":"Therapeutic and diagnostic implications of acquired choledochal obstruction in infancy: spontaneous resoloution in three infants","volume":"25","author":"Holgersen, L.O.; Stolar, C.; Berdon, W.E.; Hilfer, C.; Levy, J.S.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Holgersen LO, Stolar C, Berdon WE, Hilfer C, Levy JS. Therapeutic and diagnostic implications of acquired choledochal obstruction in infancy: spontaneous resoloution in three infants. J PediatrSurg 1990;25:1027-9.","journal-title":"J PediatrSurg"}],"container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.66.12.1395","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T03:54:43Z","timestamp":1684814083000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/adc.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.66.12.1395"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,12,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/adc.66.12.1395","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-9888","1468-2044"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-9888","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-2044","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,12,1]]}}}