{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T02:08:10Z","timestamp":1774922890154,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/adc.67.3.320","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,22]],"date-time":"2008-12-22T22:39:16Z","timestamp":1229985556000},"page":"320-323","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Positive end expiratory pressure in acute and chronic respiratory distress."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"A","family":"Greenough","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M F","family":"Hird","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.67.4.474","article-title":"Effect of alterations of inspiratory and expiratory pressures and inspiratory\/ expiratory ratios on mean airways pressure, blood gases and intracranial pressure","volume":"67","author":"Stewart, A.R.; Finer, N.N.; Delroy, K.L.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Stewart AR, Finer NN, Delroy KL. Effect of alterations of inspiratory and expiratory pressures and inspiratory\/ expiratory ratios on mean airways pressure, blood gases and intracranial pressure. Pediatrics 1981;67:474-81.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(79)80372-8","article-title":"Variations in inspiratory:expiratory ratio and airway pressure wave form during mechanical ventilation: the significance of mean airway pressure","volume":"94","author":"Boros, S.J.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Boros SJ. Variations in inspiratory:expiratory ratio and airway pressure wave form during mechanical ventilation: the significance of mean airway pressure. J Pediatr 1979; 94:114-7.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(80)80146-6","article-title":"A comparison of the effects of high frequency-low tidal volume and low frequency-high tidal volume mechanical ventilation","volume":"97","author":"Boros, S.J.; Campbell, K.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Boros SJ, Campbell K. A comparison of the effects of high frequency-low tidal volume and low frequency-high tidal volume mechanical ventilation. J Pediatr 1980;97:108-12.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1975.38.3.461","article-title":"Surfactant inactivation by hyperventilation, conservation by end expiratory pressure","volume":"38","author":"Wyszogrodski, I.; Kyer-Aboagye, K.; Taeusch, H.W.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Wyszogrodski I, Kyer-Aboagye K, Taeusch HW. Surfactant inactivation by hyperventilation, conservation by end expiratory pressure. J Appl Physiol 1975;38:461-4.","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-197807000-00006","article-title":"Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on pulmonary function and blood gases of infants with respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Richardson, C.P.; Jung, A.L.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Richardson CP, Jung AL. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on pulmonary function and blood gases of infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Pediatr Res 1978;12:771-4.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.60.9.843","article-title":"Effects of positive end expiratory pressure during ventilation of the preterm infant","volume":"60","author":"Field, D.; Milner, A.D.; Hopkins, I.E.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Field D, Milner AD, Hopkins IE. Effects of positive end expiratory pressure during ventilation of the preterm infant. Arch Dis Child 1985;60:843-7.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(87)80087-2","article-title":"Effect of bronchodilator on airway resistance in ventilator dependent neonates with chronic lung disease","volume":"111","author":"Wilkie, R.A.; Bryan, M.H.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Wilkie RA, Bryan MH. Effect of bronchodilator on airway resistance in ventilator dependent neonates with chronic lung disease. J Pediatr 1987;111:278-82.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"131","article-title":"Alterations in surfactant composition","author":"Obladen, M.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Obladen M. Alterations in surfactant composition. In: Merritt A, Northway WH, Boynton BR, eds. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1988:131-41."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.65.10_Spec_No.1082","article-title":"Bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"65","author":"Greenough, A.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Greenough A. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Arch Dis Child 1990;65:1082-8.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.64.4_Spec_No.448","article-title":"The changing pattern of chronic lung disease of prematurity","volume":"64","author":"Hyde, I.; English, R.E.; Williams, J.D.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hyde I, English RE, Williams JD. The changing pattern of chronic lung disease of prematurity. Arch Dis Child 1989;64:448-5 1.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/63.6.732","article-title":"Circulatory depression with high PEEP in the surfactant-deficient rabbit","volume":"63","author":"Chakrabarti, M.K.; Holdcroft, A.; Sapsed-Byne, S.; Whitwam, J.G.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Chakrabarti MK, Holdcroft A, Sapsed-Byne S, Whitwam JG. Circulatory depression with high PEEP in the surfactant-deficient rabbit. BrJr Anaesth 1989;63:732-5.","journal-title":"BrJr Anaesth"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/140.5.1257","article-title":"Mechanism of reduced cardiac output during positive end expiratory pressure in the dog","volume":"140","author":"Johnston, W.E.; Santamore, W.P.; Case, L.D.; Little, W.C.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Johnston WE, Santamore WP, Case LD, Little WC. Mechanism of reduced cardiac output during positive end expiratory pressure in the dog. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;140: 1257-64.","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"}],"container-title":["Archives of Disease in Childhood"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.67.3.320","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T03:57:20Z","timestamp":1684814240000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/adc.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/adc.67.3.320"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,1]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/adc.67.3.320","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-9888","1468-2044"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-9888","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-2044","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,3,1]]}}}