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Arthritis of the middle ear in ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 1984; 43: 658-9.","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"456","article-title":"Population studies of the rheumatic diseases","volume":"1968","author":"H, Bennet P.; N, Wood P.H.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Bennet P H, Wood P H N. Population studies of the rheumatic diseases. Proceedings of the 3\u00b0 International Symposium, New York 1966. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, 1968: 456.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 3\u00b0 International Symposium; Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica"},{"key":"ref_3","article-title":"The prevalence of overt thyroid disease in our group was 11-5% for thyrotoxicosis and 4-9% for hypothyroidism in women, compared with 1-9 and 1-0% respectively for a British population.2 There were no clinical features of this subgroup which distinguished them from the total SLE population. Goh and Wang suggest a possible association between the antibodies responsible for the false positive Wassermann reaction and the presence of thyroid disease. None of our thyroid subgroup had a false positive Wassermann reaction, and the frequency of anticardiolipin antibody was no different in these patients from that in the total group. It is possible that the thyroid disorders were related to the presence of thyroid stimulating and inhibiting immunoglobulins which have been demonstrated in patients with SLE.3","unstructured":"The prevalence of overt thyroid disease in our group was 11-5% for thyrotoxicosis and 4-9% for hypothyroidism in women, compared with 1-9 and 1-0% respectively for a British population.2 There were no clinical features of this subgroup which distinguished them from the total SLE population. Goh and Wang suggest a possible association between the antibodies responsible for the false positive Wassermann reaction and the presence of thyroid disease. None of our thyroid subgroup had a false positive Wassermann reaction, and the frequency of anticardiolipin antibody was no different in these patients from that in the total group. 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Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology, EULAR. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}