{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T13:43:26Z","timestamp":1790516606319,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]],"date-time":"1997-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":857174400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]],"date-time":"1997-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":857174400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ard.eular.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,3]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,6]],"date-time":"2008-12-06T00:32:33Z","timestamp":1228523553000},"page":"167","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":81,"title":["High prevalence of Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome in patients with HTLV-I associated myelopathy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Hideki","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katsumi","family":"Eguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatsufumi","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akinari","family":"Mizokami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susumu","family":"Shirabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atsushi","family":"Kawakami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Matsuoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kiyoshi","family":"Migita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yojiro","family":"Kawabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigenobu","family":"Nagataki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7415","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.77.12.7415","article-title":"Detection and isolation of type C retrovirus particles from fresh and cultured lymphocytes of a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.","volume":"77","author":"Poiesz","year":"1980","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6476","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.78.10.6476","article-title":"Adult T-cell leukemia: antigen in an ATL cell line and detection of antibodies to the antigen in human sera.","volume":"78","author":"Hinuma","year":"1981","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)92734-5","article-title":"Antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type-I in patients with tropical spastic paraparesis.","volume":"ii","author":"Gessain","year":"1985","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91298-5","article-title":"HTLV-I associated myelopathy, a new clinical entity.","volume":"i","author":"Osame","year":"1986","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V75.2.428.428","article-title":"High human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I proviral DNA load with polyclonal integration in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of French West Indian, Guianese, and African patients with tropical spastic paraparesis.","volume":"75","author":"Gessain","year":"1990","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V78.1.169.169","article-title":"Immunologic correlates of spontaneous lymphocyte proliferation in human T-lymphotropic virus infection.","volume":"78","author":"Prince","year":"1991","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410260304","article-title":"Increased replication of HTLV-I in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy.","volume":"26","author":"Yoshida","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-92-2-212","article-title":"Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome (sicca syndrome) current issues.","volume":"92","author":"Moutsopoulos","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780370405","article-title":"New evidence for involvement of retroviruses in Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome and other autoimmune disease.","volume":"37","author":"Garry","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.51.6.769","article-title":"Primary Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome with antibodies to HTLV-I: clinical and laboratory features.","volume":"51","author":"Eguchi","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)90630-0","article-title":"Prevalence of serum and salivary antibodies to HTLV-I in Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome.","volume":"344","author":"Terada","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410210203","article-title":"Chronic progressive myelopathy associated with elevated antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type I and adult T cell leukemia-like cells.","volume":"21","author":"Osame","year":"1987","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780360309","article-title":"Preliminary criteria for the classification of Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome: results of a prospective concerted action supported by European Community.","volume":"36","author":"Vitali","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib15","first-page":"281","article-title":"Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS): proposed WHO criteria for interpreting results from Western blot assays for HIV-1, HIV-2, and HTLV-I\/HTLV-II.","volume":"65","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1990","journal-title":"Weekly Epidemiological Record"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.54.1.6","article-title":"Sex hormones, glucocorticoids and autoimmunity: facts and hypothesis.","volume":"54","author":"DaSilva","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1349-7006.1992.tb00092.x","article-title":"HTLV-I uveitis: a distinct clinical entity caused by HTLV-I.","volume":"83","author":"Mochizuki","year":"1992","journal-title":"Jpn J Cancer Res"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)90038-X","article-title":"Chronic inflammatory arthropathy associated with HTLV-I.","volume":"i","author":"Nishioka","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1220","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(87)91362-6","article-title":"T-lymphocyte alveolitis in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy.","volume":"i","author":"Sugimoto","year":"1987","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(88)92744-4","article-title":"T-lymphocyte alveolitis, tropical spastic paresis, and Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome.","volume":"i","author":"Vernant","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1992.00530250078019","article-title":"Increased adherence of T cells to human endothelial cells in patients with T-cell lymphotropic virus type I-associated myelopathy.","volume":"49","author":"Ichinose","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib22","first-page":"71","article-title":"Antibodies to HTLV-I in Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome.","volume":"345","author":"B\u00e9lec","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1097\/00005072-199307000-00010","article-title":"Immunohistochemical analysis of the cellular infiltrate in the spinal cord lesions in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy.","volume":"52","author":"Umehara","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780360621","article-title":"Sicca syndrome associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection: an immunohistochemical study.","volume":"36","author":"Coll","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1992.03480020046029","article-title":"Excretion of HTLV-I in saliva.","volume":"267","author":"Miyoshi","year":"1992","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-122-3-199502010-00002","article-title":"Extrahepatic immunologic manifestations in chronic hepatitis C and hepatitis C virus serotypes.","volume":"122","author":"Pawlosky","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2611","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.69.4.2611-2616.1995","article-title":"Tax mutation associated with tropical spastic paraparesis\/ human T-cell leukemia virus type I-associated myelopathy.","volume":"69","author":"Renjifo","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6778","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.68.10.6778-6781.1994","article-title":"The transactivator gene of human T-cell leukemia virus type I is more variable within and between healthy carriers than patients with tropical spastic paraparesis.","volume":"68","author":"Niewiesk","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(91)80006-8","article-title":"Do viruses contribute to the development of Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome ?","volume":"90","author":"Flescher","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1136\/ard.56.3.167_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5680","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.79.18.5680","article-title":"Human T-cell leukemia-lymphoma virus (HTLV-I) is in T but not B lymphocytes from a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.","volume":"79","author":"Gallo","year":"1982","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"}],"container-title":["Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003496724500814?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003496724500814?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/ard.56.3.167","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T14:44:33Z","timestamp":1737557073000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003496724500814"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,3]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003496724500814"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/ard.56.3.167","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4967","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"High prevalence of Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome in patients with HTLV-I associated myelopathy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/ard.56.3.167","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"simple-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 1997 Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, Published by Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}