{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T15:44:19Z","timestamp":1769183059740,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>A 32-year-old male patient presented with haemoptysis in the background of high-grade fever for 3\u2005weeks. Chest examination and x-ray were suggestive of right-sided moderate pleural effusion. On finding tender hepatomegaly in abdominal examination, an ultrasonography of abdomen was performed which was suggestive of ruptured hepatic abscess. Cytological examination of both sputum and aspirate from hepatic abscess showed neutrophilic debris mixed with red blood cells. The serological test for antibody to <jats:italic>Entamoeba histolytica<\/jats:italic> was positive. Computerised tomography-guided trans-tracheal fistulogram demonstrated presence of hepato-bronchial fistula. Our case responded to conservative management. Follow-up ultrasonography after 6\u2005months showed total abolition of abscess cavity and sealing of bronchial connection. Amoebic liver abscess complicating into hepato-bronchial fistula is thought to be an obsolete entity in contemporary world. But possibility of amoebic liver abscess should be kept in mind while managing a patient of haemoptysis in appropriate clinical setting in endemic areas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2012-006751","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]],"date-time":"2012-10-03T07:48:55Z","timestamp":1349250535000},"page":"bcr2012006751","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["An unusual cause of haemoptysis: a diagnostic challenge for clinicians"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Arunansu","family":"Talukdar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kabita","family":"Mukherjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dibbendhu","family":"Khanra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manjari","family":"Saha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12830-9"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(99)70130-7"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.3","first-page":"367","article-title":"Clinical profile of amoebic liver abscess","volume":"3","author":"Mathur","year":"2002","journal-title":"JIACM"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688407700106"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.5","first-page":"126","article-title":"Intrathoracic manifestations of amoebiasis","volume":"63","author":"Nwafo","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ann R College Surg Engl"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.6","first-page":"203","article-title":"Amebiasis presenting as pleuropulmonary disease","volume":"142","author":"Kubitschek","year":"1985","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.7","first-page":"275","article-title":"Pleuro-pulmonary manifestations of hepatic amebiasis","volume":"153","author":"Lyche","year":"1990","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.79.6.672"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002610000080"},{"key":"2025082802225378000_2012.sep26_1.bcr2012006751.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)81277-2"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2012-006751","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T09:23:05Z","timestamp":1756372985000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2012-006751"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2012-006751"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2012-006751","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]}}}