{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T22:45:50Z","timestamp":1789425950849,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Radiotherapy when used in head and neck cancer treatment can produce side effects in patients such as the trismus. If allowed to progress trismus can become so severe that the patient becomes debilitated due to lack of nutrition. Furthermore, trismus and limited oral access present a challenge to the clinician for dental treatment. This article describes a simple and cost-effective appliance for management of trismus.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2012-007326","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,19]],"date-time":"2012-10-19T18:57:43Z","timestamp":1350673063000},"page":"bcr2012007326","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Management of trismus following radiation therapy by cost-effective approach"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2012","author":[{"given":"Kamleshwar","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Upadhyay Snehal","family":"Rashmikant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Habib Ahmed","family":"Alvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajeev Kumar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082801451858000_2012.oct19_1.bcr2012007326.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.1986.tb00141.x"},{"key":"2025082801451858000_2012.oct19_1.bcr2012007326.2","first-page":"11","article-title":"Trismus: its causes, effects and treatment","volume":"12","author":"Horst","year":"1994","journal-title":"Oral Head Neck Nurs"},{"key":"2025082801451858000_2012.oct19_1.bcr2012007326.3","first-page":"677","article-title":"Localized complications from local anaesthesia","volume":"26","author":"Haas","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Calif Dent Assoc"},{"key":"2025082801451858000_2012.oct19_1.bcr2012007326.4","unstructured":"Jablonski S . Jablonski's dictionary of dentistry. 1st ed. 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