{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T11:10:24Z","timestamp":1756379424931,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Traumatic injuries of the elbow in children pose a diagnostic challenge. They demand precise knowledge of radiographic anatomy, growth characteristics of healthy and injured bones as well as specific fracture dynamics in this age group. Dislocation of the elbow is rare in children, accounting for 3\u20136% of all childhood elbow injuries. Fractures at the distal humerus and proximal forearm have been extensively discussed in the literature. We describe a unique case of a 4-year-old child presenting with a traumatic radial head fracture and ulnar dislocation not previously reported. Diagnosis and recognition of the injury pattern was fundamental in the successful management of this case. We recommend the use of CT with three-dimensional reconstructions, to fully understand the fracture pattern and dictate subsequent reduction manoeuvres during closed manipulation. Thus preventing open surgical techniques and their associated morbidities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-008612","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,22]],"date-time":"2013-04-22T10:30:28Z","timestamp":1366626628000},"page":"bcr2013008612","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Paediatric fracture dislocation of the forearm: an unusual presentation"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Rajpal","family":"Nandra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajiv","family":"Subbu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harpal","family":"Uppal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Sambatakakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082803411047000_2013.apr22_1.bcr2013008612.1","first-page":"903","article-title":"The treatment of upper limb fractures in children and adolescents","volume":"2013","author":"Kraus","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"2025082803411047000_2013.apr22_1.bcr2013008612.2","first-page":"68","article-title":"Elbow injuries in children","volume":"2013","author":"Do","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Orthop"},{"key":"2025082803411047000_2013.apr22_1.bcr2013008612.3","first-page":"E18","article-title":"Unusual dislocation of the elbow in a child\u2014review of literature","volume":"2013","author":"Basanagoudar","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Trauma Inj Infect Crit Care"},{"key":"2025082803411047000_2013.apr22_1.bcr2013008612.4","first-page":"322","article-title":"Transverse divergent dislocation of the elbow in a child","volume":"2013","author":"Warmont","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"2025082803411047000_2013.apr22_1.bcr2013008612.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1097\/00001433-200408000-00017","article-title":"Common elbow injuries in children: evaluation, treatment and clinical outcomes","volume":"2013","author":"Milbrandt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr Opin Orthop"},{"key":"2025082803411047000_2013.apr22_1.bcr2013008612.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.0606","article-title":"MDCT of the elbow in pediatric patients with posttraumatic elbow effusions","volume":"2013","author":"Chapman","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJR"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2013-008612","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T10:41:19Z","timestamp":1756377679000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2013-008612"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,22]]},"references-count":6,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2013-008612"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2013-008612","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,22]]}}}