{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T15:08:26Z","timestamp":1770908906440,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>An Asian man presented to the Foot and Ankle Clinic with a 5-month history of right ankle pain of gradual onset. He had a non-fluctuant swelling around the Achilles tendon insertion with a tender palpable lump. Radiograph demonstrated Haglund's deformity and also possible calcification at the attachment of the Achilles tendon for which he had an injection of a local anaesthetic and a steroid to treat the insertional Achilles tendinitis. A few months later, he developed acute anorexia, abdominal distension secondary to ascites and groin lymphadenopathy. Histology of the lymph node biopsy revealed granulomatous lymphadenitis consistent with tuberculosis (TB) and started on quadruple agent anti-TB treatment. The sample was not cultured. He developed constant ooze from his groin lymph node biopsy site and also fluctuance around the Achilles tendon and heel. Pus from the heel stained positive for auramine indicating TB calcaneum with subsequent culture for acid fast bacilli (AFB) confirming diagnosis of TB calcaneum.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-009252","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,25]],"date-time":"2013-05-25T02:03:44Z","timestamp":1369447424000},"page":"bcr2013009252","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Tuberculosis of the calcaneum masquerading as Haglund's deformity: a rare case and brief literature review"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Gillott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bone Tumour Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pinak","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Foot and Ankle Unit, Barnet and Chase Farm Hospital, Barnet, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079301400904","article-title":"Tuberculosis of bones and joints of the foot: an analysis of 22 cases","volume":"2013","author":"Dhillon","year":"1993","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200205000-00015","article-title":"Tuberculosis of the foot and ankle","volume":"2013","author":"Dhillon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clini Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9584.2001.00259.x","article-title":"Isolated tuberculous osteomyelitis of the bones of the hindfoot: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"2013","author":"Cooper","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.4","first-page":"49","article-title":"Beitrag zur Klinik der Achillesshne","volume":"2013","author":"Haglund","year":"1928","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Chir"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(98)80089-6","article-title":"Haglund's syndrome","volume":"2013","author":"Sella","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079201300810","article-title":"Achilles tendinitis","volume":"2013","author":"Clain","year":"1992","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2012.0487","article-title":"Insertional Achilles tendinitis and Haglund's deformity","volume":"2013","author":"Kang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.175.3.1750613","article-title":"MR imaging of disorders of the Achilles tendon","volume":"2013","author":"Schweitzer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.9","first-page":"209","article-title":"Tuberculosos of calcaneum: a case report","volume":"2013","author":"Swain","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ind J Tub"},{"key":"2025082700261490000_2013.may24_1.bcr2013009252.10","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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