{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T03:35:42Z","timestamp":1771472142372,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Pasteurella multocida<\/jats:italic>is a small Gram-negative bacterium comprising part of the normal gastrointestinal and nasopharyngeal flora of domestic pets, such as dogs and cats. It rarely causes infection in humans. Previous reports of<jats:italic>P multocida<\/jats:italic>causing prosthetic joint infection have described either haematogenous spread of infection from a distant site through a scratch or bite, or reactivation of infection from a previous injury. We report a case of acute total knee arthroplasty joint infection becoming acutely infected by<jats:italic>P multocida<\/jats:italic>. We postulate that the mechanism of infection was direct contamination of the wound as a consequence of the patient being licked by his pet dog. We discuss the potential role played by thromboprophylaxis as a factor contributing to prolonged wound leak.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-009973","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,9]],"date-time":"2013-10-09T15:40:31Z","timestamp":1381333231000},"page":"bcr2013009973","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Infected total knee arthroplasty due to postoperative wound contamination with<i>Pasteurella multocida<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Bala","family":"Subramanian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Holloway","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Townsend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Sutton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(09)70110-0","article-title":"Bite-related and septic syndromes caused by cats and dogs","volume":"2013","author":"Oehler","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-011-0141-5","article-title":"Deep sternal wound infection due to Pasteurella multocida: the first case report and review of literature","volume":"2013","author":"Baillot","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2008.04.008","article-title":"Meningitis and subgaleal, subdural,epidural empyema due to Pasteurella multocida","volume":"2013","author":"Per","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2984","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.30.11.2984-2987.1992","article-title":"Characterisation and distribution of Pasteurella species recovered from infected humans","volume":"2013","author":"Holst","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol."},{"issue":"(Suppl 3)","key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.09.007","article-title":"Acute infection of a total knee arthroplasty caused by Pasteurella multocida: a case report and a comprehensive review of the literature in the last 10 years","volume":"2013","author":"Heydemann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2003.08.004","article-title":"Acute Pasteurella multocida in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"2013","author":"Stiehl","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2025042709265605000_2013.oct09_1.bcr2013009973.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0883-5403(92)90009-F","article-title":"Pasteurella multocida infection in total knee arthroplasty. 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