{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T07:22:51Z","timestamp":1779261771095,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Basidiobolomycosis is a rare fungal infection caused by<jats:italic>Basidiobolus ranarum<\/jats:italic>a worldwide environmental saprophyte fungus that is potentially a pathogen.<jats:italic>B ranarum<\/jats:italic>mainly affects the subcutaneous tissues but gastrointestinal and disseminated infections rarely have been reported previously. We report a case of<jats:italic>B ranarum<\/jats:italic>infection in a 12-year-old immunocompetent boy presented with abdominal pain from 2\u2005months earlier before admission in the hospital. Abdominal CT scan revealed a lobulated mass-like lesion in the vicinity of right lower quadrant enveloping ascending colon and terminal ileum with involvement of mesentery. Histopathological examination showed severe full-thickness infiltration of inflammatory cells mainly eosinophils admixed with multinucleated giant cells and large areas of necrosis with granulomatous feature. Periodic acid Schiff staining demonstrated thin-walled septate fungal hyphae's surrounded by eosinophilic material (Splendore-Hoppeli phenomenon) identified as a basidiobolomycosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-200244","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,26]],"date-time":"2013-07-26T16:30:33Z","timestamp":1374856233000},"page":"bcr2013200244","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Basidiobolomycosis a mysterious fungal infection mimic small intestinal and colonic tumour with renal insufficiency and ominous outcome"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Shokouh","family":"Taghipour Zahir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naser Sefidrokh","family":"Sharahjin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saeed","family":"Kargar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.1","first-page":"710","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis-Arizona, 1994\u20131999.","volume":"2013","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"1999","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.5858\/133.12.1938","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis: an unusual fungal infection mimicking colon cancer","volume":"2013","author":"Nemenqani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-6-140","article-title":"A fatal pseudo-tumour: disseminated basidiobolomycosis","volume":"2013","author":"van den Berk","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.6.2360-2363.2001","article-title":"Basidiobolus ranarum as an etiologic agent of gastrointestinal zygomycosis","volume":"2013","author":"Khan","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mycres.2007.06.009","article-title":"Histological and ultrastructural features of gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis","volume":"2013","author":"Hussein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mycol Res"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.046839-0","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis, an emerging infection in the immunocompetent host: a report of 14 patients","volume":"2013","author":"Geramizadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.028670-0","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis in children: an overlooked emerging infection?","volume":"2013","author":"El-Shabrawi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000095166.94823.11","article-title":"Pediatric gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis","volume":"2013","author":"Al Jarie","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.1086\/320161","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis in Arizona: clinical and epidemiological characteristics and review of the literature","volume":"2013","author":"Lyon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis250","article-title":"Emergence of gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis in the United States, with a review of worldwide cases Crowell MD","volume":"2013","author":"Vikram","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2011.10.008","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis in a child; an unusual fungal infection mimicking fistulising Crohn's disease","volume":"2013","author":"Saadah","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"2025042708540660000_2013.jul26_1.bcr2013200244.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/112.5.610","article-title":"Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis. 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