{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T14:14:27Z","timestamp":1758636867295,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>There are a wide variety of laser pointers sold to the general public. Among those are the high-powered diode-pumped solid-state lasers (&gt;5\u2005mW), which do not follow the laser safety regulations for packing, and are sold as regular lasers without the infrared (IR) filters. In this case report, we encountered a patient with photoblepharokeratoconjunctivitis caused by the invisible IR radiations emitted from a green laser pointer. Owing to the thermal effect of the invisible IR rays led to the disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-202747","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,11]],"date-time":"2014-03-11T07:23:37Z","timestamp":1394522617000},"page":"bcr2013202747","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Photoblepharokeratoconjunctivitis caused by invisible infrared radiation emitted from a green laser pointer"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Yahya A H","family":"Khedr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdulla H","family":"Khedr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Cleopatra Hospital, Cairo, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082722344402000_2014.mar11_1.bcr2013202747.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Galang J Restelli A Hagley EW . NIST Technical Note (TN 1668). A Green Laser Pointer Hazard (July 2010).","DOI":"10.2351\/1.5056767"},{"key":"2025082722344402000_2014.mar11_1.bcr2013202747.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"John M. The safety of laser pointers: myths and realities. Br J Ophthalmol 1998;82:1335\u20138.","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.82.11.1335"},{"key":"2025082722344402000_2014.mar11_1.bcr2013202747.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3928\/15428877-20100215-26","article-title":"Accidental laser injury to the eye","volume":"9","author":"Kandari","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging"},{"key":"2025082722344402000_2014.mar11_1.bcr2013202747.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.118.12.1686"},{"key":"2025082722344402000_2014.mar11_1.bcr2013202747.5","unstructured":"Voke J . Optometry Today, Radiation effects on the eye- Part 1 (May 1999)."}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2013-202747","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T05:34:55Z","timestamp":1756359295000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2013-202747"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,11]]},"references-count":5,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2013-202747"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2013-202747","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,11]]}}}