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Postsurgical occurrence may be caused by incomplete removal of morcellated fibroid tissue. Spontaneous occurrence can be associated with congenital M\u00fcllerian system defects. Extrapolating from this hypothesis, we recommend physicians to make sure that counselling for extrauterine seeding and dissemination of unexpected malignancy is undertaken in cases of minimally invasive surgeries where morcellation is expected. Long-term tumour surveillance is thus essential in such instances.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-204928","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,13]],"date-time":"2014-11-13T14:23:37Z","timestamp":1415888617000},"page":"bcr2014204928","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Extrauterine fibroids: a diagnostic challenge and a long-term battle"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Hsuan","family":"Chin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaohui H","family":"Ong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philip Kwai Lam","family":"Yam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernard Su Min","family":"Chern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181b2b09a"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.04.093"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-1216.71612"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-008-9379-5"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000274487"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.6","first-page":"57","article-title":"Disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis","volume":"36","author":"Momtahan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Iran J Med Sci"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0050058"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(97)81428-7"},{"key":"2025042706545924000_2014.nov13_1.bcr2014204928.9","first-page":"565901","article-title":"Multiple extrauterine adenomyomas presenting in upper abdomen and pelvis: a case report and brief review of the literature","volume":"2012","author":"Moghadamfalahi","year":"2012","journal-title":". 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