{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T12:23:29Z","timestamp":1772540609313,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Infantile haemangiomas affect approximately 5% of the population and usually do not require treatment. However, complex cutaneous haemangiomas can cause disabling disfigurement, while haemangiomas in the brain, airway or gastrointestinal tract can cause life-threatening complications. Although children with infantile haemangiomas are often first brought to general practitioners and paediatricians by parents for care, they are thought of as a surgical problem and usually referred to specialty care. We present a case of an infant from a resource-poor setting in rural Indonesia with disfiguring facial haemangiomas, as well as a probable airway haemangioma causing stridor at rest. The infant was treated with oral propranolol with marked involution of the cutaneous haemangioma, resolution of stridor and increase in weight.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-205330","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,22]],"date-time":"2014-07-22T06:33:04Z","timestamp":1406010784000},"page":"bcr2014205330","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Treatment of complex infantile haemangioma in a resource-poor setting"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Ronald","family":"Natawidjaja","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Alam Sehat Lestari Clinic, West Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ewen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2011.01569.x"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1960.01580050009002"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.3","unstructured":"Interdisciplinary Workgroup for Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations [Internet]. Vienna: Medical University of Vienna [cited 2014 Mar 19]. http:\/\/www.meduniwien.ac.at\/haemangiom\/index.php?page=1&lang=en ."},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199907153410307"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.203"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2011.01551.x"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2012.02783.x"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.8","first-page":"5","article-title":"Treatment of infantile hemangiomas with beta-blockers: a review","volume":"18","author":"Shah","year":"2013","journal-title":"Skin Therapy Lett"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc0708819"},{"key":"2025082623474676000_2014.jul22_1.bcr2014205330.10","unstructured":"McGee P Miller S Black C . Propranolol for infantile haemangioma: a review of current dosing regime in a regional paediatric hospital. 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