{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T01:53:27Z","timestamp":1789696407566,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Lactobacilli are Gram-positive anaerobic rods or coccobacilli, commonly found as commensals in human mucosa. Rarely, they can cause serious infections such as infective endocarditis (IE), and the most frequently implicated species causing serious infections are <jats:italic>L. casei<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>L. rhamnosus<\/jats:italic>. IE caused by <jats:italic>Lactobacillus jensenii<\/jats:italic> is very rare, with only six reported cases so far, to the best of our knowledge. We present a case of native aortic valve endocarditis caused by <jats:italic>L. jensenii<\/jats:italic>, complicated by root abscess and complete heart block, and requiring emergent surgical intervention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-206288","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,6]],"date-time":"2015-03-06T08:26:28Z","timestamp":1425630388000},"page":"bcr2014206288","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Endocarditis of the native aortic valve caused by <i>Lactobacillus jensenii<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Soumya","family":"Patnaik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos Daniel","family":"Davila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anupama","family":"Chennupati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Rubin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0082665"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-004-1253-y"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CDLI.10.1.169-173.2003"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.14.1.177-207.2001"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.idc.0000202255.89175.81"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/368080"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/8.5.771"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-4453(90)94245-U"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.017764-0"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/342912"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2005.10.005"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-011-0182-9"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.3.729-733.1999","article-title":"Lactobacillus species identification, H2O2 production, and antibiotic resistance and correlation with human clinical status","volume":"37","author":"Felten","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02075-09"},{"key":"2025082802312479000_2015.mar06_1.bcr2014206288.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.47.0744"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-206288","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T09:31:35Z","timestamp":1756373495000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-206288"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,6]]},"references-count":15,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2014-206288"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-206288","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,6]]}}}