{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:42:27Z","timestamp":1787319747511,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We describe a case of a 42-year-old man who presented to the emergency department with severe left-sided chest pain and chest tenderness of 1-day duration. The pain was episodic and was aggravated by any chest wall movement. His initial blood tests and ECG were suggestive of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, his pattern of pain, lack of response to opiates, raised creatine kinase and signs of pleurisy on chest radiograph raised a suspicion of an alternative diagnosis. The patient showed a dramatic response in pain relief to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication. He was suspected to have chest wall myositis with pleural involvement in the form of pleurodynia. His serology test was positive for coxsackie virus antibodies. We will discuss in this case report the pathognomonic features, diagnosis and treatment of a rare infectious condition known as Bornholm disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-206664","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,13]],"date-time":"2014-10-13T07:07:54Z","timestamp":1413184074000},"page":"bcr2014206664","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Chest wall myositis in a patient with acute coronary syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2014","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4339-0881","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laila","family":"Hussein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harith","family":"Al-Rawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.1","first-page":"00","article-title":"Bornholm disease case report and a review of the literature","volume":"00","author":"Ivan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin Pract"},{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hopkin JHS. Bornholm disease. Br Med J 1950;1:1230\u20132.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4664.1230"},{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.3","unstructured":"Kliegman RM , Stanton B , St. Geme J , et al . Non-polio enteroviruses. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 19th ed. Philadelphia, PA:Elsevier Saunders, Inc. 2011:1088\u201394."},{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.8.3.341-348.1973","article-title":"Association of Group B coxsackieviruses with cases of pericarditis, myocarditis, or pleurodynia by demonstration of immunoglobulin M antibody","volume":"8","author":"Schmidt","year":"1973","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1684-1182(10)60079-5"},{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2011.02054.x","article-title":"Bornholm disease\u2014a pediatric clinical entity that can alert a thoracic surgeon","volume":"47","author":"Georgios","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"2025042706413691000_2014.oct13_1.bcr2014206664.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000148931.05186.99"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-206664","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,27]],"date-time":"2025-04-27T09:41:43Z","timestamp":1745746903000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-206664"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,13]]},"references-count":7,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2014-206664"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-206664","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1757-790X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,13]]}}}