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We also reviewed the literature about this genetic bone disease, since the management of dental problems of these patients can be a challenge to the dentist. The diagnosis, clinical and radiographic features and treatment of the case were discussed in this work.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-208085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,5]],"date-time":"2015-03-05T10:22:21Z","timestamp":1425550941000},"page":"bcr2014208085","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Infantile osteopetrosis associated with osteomyelitis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Cintia de Vasconcellos","family":"Machado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Childhood Pediatric Clinic, Metropolitan University of Education and Culture\u2014UNIME, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Celina Barreiros","family":"Siquara da Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Interdisciplinary Stage in Health, Bahia Foundation for the Development of Sciences\u2014EBMSB, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paloma Dias da Silva","family":"Telles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Pediatric Dentistry, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.10828"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1992.tb01032.x"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.3","first-page":"254","article-title":"Oral aspects of oestepetrosis","volume":"87","author":"Bjorvatn","year":"1979","journal-title":"Scand J Dent Res"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410020506","article-title":"Neurological complications of infantile osteopetrosis","volume":"2","author":"Lehman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.83.5.449"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02726275"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.7","first-page":"542","article-title":"Dental management in autosomal recessive (intermediate) osteopetrosis: a case report","volume":"32","author":"Bansal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(88)90168-5"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988609500123","article-title":"Osteomyelitis of the maxilla in a patient with osteopetrosis (Alberts-Sch\u00f6nberg disease)","volume":"95","author":"Crockett","year":"1968","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.93.2.247","article-title":"Autosomal recessive osteopetrosis: variability of findings at diagnosis and during the natural course","volume":"93","author":"Gerritsen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(77)80441-1"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062030-00008","article-title":"Human osteopetrosis: a histological ultrastructural, and biochemical study","volume":"62","author":"Shapiro","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-012-2511-2"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004310000485"},{"key":"2025082802200694000_2015.mar05_1.bcr2014208085.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199309000-00005","article-title":"Osteopetrosis. 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