{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T16:49:33Z","timestamp":1761238173421,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We report a case of a 32-year-old man who presented with progressive unilateral parotid gland enlargement and subsequently tested positive for HIV. A CT scan of the neck performed with contrast showed a phlegmon in the region of the right parotid tail measuring approximately 2.5\u00d72.4\u2005cm. Cultures of the aspirated fluid grew<jats:italic>Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>and the<jats:italic>S. pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>urinary antigen test was also positive. The patient underwent surgical debridement and received antimicrobial therapy with complete resolution of the parotitis. Parotitis caused by<jats:italic>S. pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>is rare, and HIV infection should be suspected in any case of invasive pneumococcal disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-209082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]],"date-time":"2015-03-02T11:17:18Z","timestamp":1425295038000},"page":"bcr2014209082","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Acute suppurative parotitis caused by<i>Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i>in an HIV-infected man"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Luis","family":"Guzman Vinasco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Bares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uriel","family":"Sandkovsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200301000-00006"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.2","first-page":"195","article-title":"Streptococcus pneumoniae acute suppurative parotitis in a patient with Sjogren's syndrome","volume":"19","author":"Gomez-Rodrigo","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00577751"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-1-200601030-00004"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e328012c5f1"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-132-3-200002010-00003","article-title":"Epidemiologic relation between HIV and invasive pneumococcal disease in San Francisco County, California","volume":"132","author":"Nuorti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1016\/S0248-8663(97)80856-9","article-title":"[Pneumococcal parotitis in human immunodeficiency virus infection]","volume":"17","author":"Blanche","year":"1996","journal-title":"Rev Med Interne"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199512000-00021"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1991.03460240071030"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/430356"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32833d46fd"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000176220.25614.5e"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa022823"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200003093421002"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/516104"},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.16","unstructured":"Bennett JE , Dolin R , Blaser MJ . Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's principles and practice of infectious diseases. 8th edn. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier\/Saunders, 2015:2301\u201317, Ch 201."},{"key":"2025042705321334000_2015.mar02_1.bcr2014209082.17","first-page":"816","article-title":"Use of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine for adults with immunocompromising conditions: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)","volume":"61","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2012","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"}],"container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-209082","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,27]],"date-time":"2025-04-27T12:32:26Z","timestamp":1745757146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/casereports.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-209082"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]]},"references-count":17,"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bcr-2014-209082"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2014-209082","relation":{},"ISSN":["1757-790X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1757-790X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]]}}}