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Our literature review suggests that high muscle mass, young, athletic males participating in a contact sport are mostly at risk of developing ACS of the thigh.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2015-210856","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,6]],"date-time":"2015-08-06T03:48:31Z","timestamp":1438832911000},"page":"bcr2015210856","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Acute compartment syndrome of the thigh in a rugby player"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Richard David James","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Holly","family":"Rust-March","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Kluzek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658010-00020","article-title":"Fasciotomy in the treatment of the acute compartment syndrome","volume":"58","author":"Sheridan","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199901000-00015"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(98)00062-X"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B2 .9799"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-10-51"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-006-0199-1"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2003.004762"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2007.10.081"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.30.3.264"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465000280010601","article-title":"Acute compartment syndrome of the thigh associated with exercise","volume":"28","author":"Nau","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"2025082703301130000_2015.aug06_1.bcr2015210856.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kahan JS , McClellan RT , Burton DS . 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