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Prophylactic antibiotic treatment was given and the patient recovered without complications. Direct perforating trauma to the mediastinum is a severe entity, but can be treated by lavage and prophylactic antibiotic therapy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2015-211459","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,16]],"date-time":"2015-09-16T09:43:40Z","timestamp":1442396620000},"page":"bcr2015211459","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Unique case of pneumomediastinum due to penetrating injury to the mediastinum"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Verena N N","family":"Kornmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Slingeland Hospital Doetinchem, Doetinchem, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leontien M","family":"van Ravesteyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Slingeland Hospital Doetinchem, Doetinchem, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hansj\u00f6rg M","family":"Reif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia, Slingeland Hospital Doetinchem, Doetinchem, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter E J M","family":"Sallevelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Slingeland Hospital Doetinchem, Doetinchem, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruby M","family":"Krol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Slingeland Hospital Doetinchem, Doetinchem, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082805111496000_2015.sep16_1.bcr2015211459.1","unstructured":"La\u00ebnnec RT . 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