{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T11:42:34Z","timestamp":1756381354379,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"BMJ","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Case Reports"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We present a case where <jats:italic>Bacillus cereus<\/jats:italic> was determined to be the causative agent of relapsing peritonitis in a patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). The patient, a 70-year-old man from the Faroe Islands, was admitted with relapsing peritonitis four times over a 3-month period. Peritoneal cultures were positive for growth of <jats:italic>B. cereus<\/jats:italic>, a rare bacterial cause of peritonitis. The cultures demonstrated susceptibility to vancomycin, and therefore the patient was treated with intraperitoneal vancomycin, intraperitoneal gentamycin and oral ciprofloxacin. As a result of the relapsing <jats:italic>B. cereus<\/jats:italic> peritonitis diagnosis and a CT scan showing contraction of the peritoneum after longstanding inflammation, the peritoneal catheter was removed and the patient converted to haemodialysis. To date, the patient has not been readmitted due to peritonitis. A lack of proper hygiene when changing the dialysis bag was the suspected source of infection with <jats:italic>B. cereus<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2015-212619","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,26]],"date-time":"2016-04-26T10:07:52Z","timestamp":1461665272000},"page":"bcr2015212619","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Relapsing peritonitis with <i>Bacillus cereus<\/i> in a patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"2016","author":[{"given":"Ey\u00f0 Tausen","family":"Magnussen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Department, National Hospital Faroe Islands, T\u00f3rshavn, Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amanda Gratton","family":"Vang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Medicine, National Hospital Faroe Islands, T\u00f3rshavn, Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Torkil","family":"\u00e1 Steig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Department, National Hospital Faroe Islands, T\u00f3rshavn, Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shahin","family":"Gaini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Department, Infectious Diseases Division, National Hospital Faroe Islands, T\u00f3rshavn, Faroe Islands"},{"name":"Department Infectious Diseases, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark"},{"name":"Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Faroe Islands, T\u00f3rshavn, Faroe Islands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025082804015240000_2016.apr26_1.bcr2015212619.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.292085136"},{"key":"2025082804015240000_2016.apr26_1.bcr2015212619.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/12.11.2447"},{"key":"2025082804015240000_2016.apr26_1.bcr2015212619.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080602600618","article-title":"Realpsing Bacillus cereus peritonitis in a pediatric patient on chronic peritoneal dialysis","volume":"26","author":"Monteverde","year":"2006","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int"},{"key":"2025082804015240000_2016.apr26_1.bcr2015212619.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000183247"},{"key":"2025082804015240000_2016.apr26_1.bcr2015212619.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080602600520","article-title":"Bacillus cereus peritonitis during automated peritoneal dialysis","volume":"26","author":"Ros Ruiz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int"},{"key":"2025082804015240000_2016.apr26_1.bcr2015212619.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spiliopoulou A , Papachristou E , Foka A , et al . 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